Minimum TOEFL Score for US Universities in 2024 | Check Updated List

Last Updated : 23 Jul, 2025

Understanding the minimum TOEFL score for US universities in 2024 is essential for international students aiming to study in the United States. A strong TOEFL score is a key requirement for admission and obtaining a USA student visa. Knowing the minimum TOEFL score for US universities such as Harvard, MIT, Stanford, and the University of California, Berkeley, can help you set clear goals and prepare effectively. Additionally, if you're seeking financial aid, it’s important to be aware of the minimum TOEFL score for scholarships in the US.

This guide will provide you with updated information on the minimum TOEFL score required for US universities and how to achieve your study abroad ambitions. Proper preparation and understanding of these requirements are crucial to securing your spot at a top university and ensuring a smooth visa application process.

Minimum-TOEFL-Score-for-US-Universities-for-2024
Minimum TOEFL Score for US Universities for 2024

Minimum TOEFL Score

The TOEFL exam comprises four sections: reading, speaking, listening, and writing. It is offered in both TOEFL iBT and TOEFL PBT formats, with approximately 98% of candidates opting for TOEFL iBT. Thus, we'll focus on TOEFL iBT minimum score requirements. With a total score of 120, accepted TOEFL scores vary across universities.

There is no fixed minimum TOEFL score for US universities due to university-specific requirements. Some universities seek scores around 105 from international students for top courses, while others accept scores as low as 70 for admission. Additionally, TOEFL score prerequisites may differ for various programs within the same university.

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Minimum TOEFL Score for USA Student Visa

The US government and other organisations use the TOEFL in addition to US colleges that have approved it.
For an F-1 visa or a USA student visa, a minimum TOEFL score of 90 is required. The specific visa for which you are applying will determine the criteria.
If you receive a genuine admission offer from the university, you will be granted a student visa if your score is lower than 90.

List of Minimum TOEFL Score for US Universities

Roughly, a TOEFL score between 65 to 110 is needed for admission purposes. The higher the rank of the university is the higher their TOEFL score requirement will be. The table below shows the minimum TOEFL score for US universities:

UniversityTOEFL score requirements
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)90
Stanford University90-100
Harvard University100
California Institute of Technology (Caltech)Varies
University of Chicago104
Princeton University100
University of Pennsylvania100
Cornell University100
Yale University100
Columbia University100
University of Michigan-Ann Arbor100
Johns Hopkins University100
Northwestern University104
University of California, Berkeley (UCB)90-100
New York University (NYU)100
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)88-100
Duke University105
Carnegie Mellon University102
University of California, San Diego (UCSD)85-100
Brown University100
University of Wisconsin-Madison100
University of Texas at AustinMinimum 79
University of WashingtonAround 90
Georgia Institute of TechnologyMinimum 90
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign79-102
Rice University100
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill100

TOEFL Cut Off for US Universities 2024

Here is a look at the minimum TOEFL score requirements for top US universities :

University

TOEFL Score

Harvard University

Varies (104 recommended)

Stanford University

89

University of Southern California

100; Minimum 20 in each section

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

90 overall (100 recommended)

Carnegie Mellon University

102+

Princeton University

108 overall

Columbia University

100 overall

Vanderbilt University

88

Yale University

100 overall

Georgetown University

80

Columbia University

100 overall

Yale University

100 overall

Vanderbilt University

88

Princeton University

108

University of Notre Dame

100

University of California - Berkeley Campus

80 minimum

University of Chicago

100 minimum

Emory University

95

University of Virginia

90

Cornell University

100 overall

Brown University

100

University of Pennsylvania

100 overall

Rice University

90 overall

University of Houston

79 overall

Dartmouth College

100

Boston University

79 overall

University of Michigan – Ann Arbor

84

Washington University in St Louis

90

New York University

100

University of North Carolina – Chapel Hill

100

Duke University

90-100 overall

University of California (Los Angeles)

83

Northwestern University

95

University of Florida

80

Top Universities in US for MS 

UniversityLocation
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)Cambridge, Massachusetts
Stanford UniversityStanford, California
Harvard UniversityCambridge, Massachusetts
Carnegie Mellon UniversityPittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Princeton UniversityPrinceton, New Jersey
University of CaliforniaBerkeley and Los Angeles, California
Cornell UniversityIthaca, New York
Yale UniversityNew Haven, Connecticut
University of ChicagoChicago, Illinois
Columbia UniversityNew York City, New York
Johns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, Maryland
California Institute of TechnologyPasadena, California

Minimum TOEFL Score for Scholarship

It's widely recognized that academically excellent international students have access to various scholarships, including university-specific TOEFL scholarships and government-funded scholarships.

Students with lower TOEFL scores may opt for language programs to improve their English proficiency, though this might render them ineligible for scholarships. Data from 2016 suggests that a minimum TOEFL score of 78 is required for scholarship consideration, while a score of 100 or higher ensures a better chance of securing scholarships. However, for Ivy League schools, the threshold may be even higher.

Determining what constitutes a good TOEFL score or the minimum acceptable score depends on factors such as the country, university, and program. While TOEFL does not have a passing score, some universities accept scores as low as 65. Nevertheless, candidates aiming to study abroad typically target scores between 95 and 100.

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Conclusion

Understanding the minimum TOEFL score for US universities in 2024 is crucial for international students planning to study in the United States. This article has provided valuable insights into the varying minimum TOEFL score for universities across USA. By knowing these requirements and preparing accordingly, prospective students can navigate the application process with confidence and ensure they meet the language proficiency standards of their desired institutions.

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