基于nltk的自然语言处理---stopwords停用词处理

本文介绍了一个使用nltk库进行自然语言处理的停用词测试脚本,针对字符串进行处理。在处理中可能遇到nltk_data语料下载问题,解决方案包括切换网络或手动下载到指定路径。清洗过程去除数字等噪声数据,使数据变得规范。最后进行了停用词处理,以优化文本内容。

一个nltk库的自然语言处理stopwords停用词的测试脚本,先对一段字符串进行测试:

import pandas as pd
import nltk
from nltk.corpus import stopwords
from nltk.tokenize import word_tokenize

from nltk.corpus import stopwords
nltk.download('stopwords')
nltk.download('punkt')


#example_sent= pd.read_csv('D:/set/PubMed/1813/1-grams-1813.tsv')
example_sent = "the respecting  Spasmodic SecondaryVenereal off from Fluids	portions partly Nerve Example	some Natives  Metacarpal Contracted Constitutions	Instance jat by severe double Appendix contained Joints Disorders <BOS> Tumour Vascular Tongue Bone case Liver Account Diseases History Explanation A <EOS> Soldiery Human Brain betweenHumor operation , cyst Tabular Radial attended situated Inflammation Puberty attached sawing evacuating Dissection DiseaseMouth Groin Some Bones cases circumstances posterior Cataract	intoStrangulatedAqueous Observations . was to which Aneurism Paralysis	beneficial	Eyes Opium Ossium Effects Hemorrhage Appearance succeeded On a with Synopsis Fon in successfully"
stop_words = set(stopwords.words('english'))
word_tokens = word_tokenize(example_sent)
filtered_sentence = [w for w in word_tokens if not w in stop_words]
filtered_sentence = []
for w in word_tokens:
     if w 
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