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[Picture Book Fukujuso] (26) Greater Celandine / Balloon Flower / Orchid / Japanese Silver Grass

Source: National Diet Library Digital Collections "Picture Book Fukujuso Vol. 3 [2]"

Kusanowo
Greater Celandine (Chelidonium majus) "Kyuko"

The greater celandine, tied into a true knot, by this morning's dew.

March - Flower: Yellow

* "Mamusuhi" is thought to mean |true knot| (mamusubi). Reference: "Dai Nihon Kokugo Jiten Vol. 5 Revised" (National Diet Library Digital Collections)


Kikyo
Balloon Flower (Platycodon grandiflorus) "Honko"
Ancient name for things: The balloon flower

The fields have become autumn, as the white dew
on the grass leaves changes color.

July - Flower: Blue
(Blue-purple)

* "Kichikau" is an ancient name for the balloon flower (kikyo).
* "Aki" (穐) means autumn, time, harvest, or years.


Source: National Diet Library Digital Collections "Picture Book Fukujuso Vol. 3 [2]"

Ran
Ghost Orchid / Jianlan (Cymbidium ensifolium) "Gunpofu"

The figure of a mountain bee blooming as a flower,
its scent drifting far, an orchid that follows people.
Jusanmi Kinmichi-ko

July - Flower: Light Yellow
(Blue-purple, striped)

* "Yamahachi" is thought to mean mountain bee.
* "Jusanmi Kinmichi-ko" refers to the mid-Edo period court noble, |Ogimachi| |Kinmichi|. Lord Ogimachi Jusanmi Kinmichi.


Karukaya

Why is it that in the autumn wind blowing over the upper leaves,
the Japanese silver grass in the fields bows down?

August - Flower: Persimmon-colored

* "No e no" means |of the fields| (nobe no).



For the literature cited in this work, please refer to this note. → [Picture Book Fukujuso] Literature Summary

Author's Note: ● indicates characters that could not be deciphered, and □ indicates kanji that cannot be displayed on a computer.
I will update this as I decipher new characters or notice typos and misreadings. For details, please read the "Self-Introduction / Disclaimer" section. 📖