Digital Book 'The Lost Authentic Works of the Sage of Calligraphy' Production Notes (10) End
Chapter 10: Inheritance to the Future — Lessons Left by the Lost Authentic Works
I. Wang Xizhi's Handwriting and Its Value
The Sage of Calligraphy, Wang Xizhi, was a calligrapher of the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the 4th century who elevated calligraphy to the heights of art.
His brushwork is described as 'flowing yet concealing skeletal strength,' and for over a thousand years since, it has served as the model for East Asian calligraphy.
In Japan, during the early Heian period, envoys to Tang China and studying monks learned his style, leading to the birth of the 'Three Brushes' (Sanpitsu): Kukai, Emperor Saga, and Tachibana no Hayanari.
If the authentic works of Wang Xizhi, Wang Xianzhi, and Ouyang Xun housed in the Shosoin had survived—they would be treasures lost even in mainland China, possessing world-heritage-level value.
Note: No authentic works by Wang Xizhi exist today; only rubbings (precise copies of the originals) have been passed down.
II. The Treasure House Known as Shosoin
The Shosoin is a treasure house that conveys the court culture and international exchanges of the Nara period to the present day.
It began when Emperor Shomu and Empress Komyo dedicated their cherished possessions to Todai-ji Temple, and it has been protected for over a millennium.
Among them are treasures indicating an international cultural standard, including imported goods from Tang China and the Western Regions, textiles, musical instruments, medicines, Buddhist implements, and documents.
Wang Xizhi's authentic works were also among them. This is proof that ancient Japan possessed an environment capable of accepting and preserving the world's highest-level cultural assets.
Note: The treasures also include items indicating Silk Road trade, such as Persian glassware and incense from the Western Regions.
III. The Fact of Being 'Lost'
To this day, those authentic works have not been passed down.
Records mention 'returns' or 'removal from the storehouse,' but their subsequent whereabouts are unknown. Reasons such as war, imperial gifts, or outflow overseas cannot be confirmed.
The only certainty is that their disappearance is an irreversible fact. And that fact historically highlights the importance of cultural property protection.
IV. Lessons in Cultural Property Protection
Most of the Shosoin treasures survived miraculously, but flaws in the system and ambiguous records robbed us of several treasures forever.
In modern times, cultural properties are strictly managed, and detailed records and insurance are mandatory whenever they are moved or exhibited.
Furthermore, through digitization, information is now preserved even if the physical object is lost.
However—the value of the physical object itself cannot be replaced by any reproduction.
Once lost, the same thing never returns. The disappearance of Wang Xizhi's authentic works poignantly demonstrates that fact.
V. What Modern People Can Do
Mourning the past is not enough.
To ensure we do not repeat the same mistakes in the future, we must take action.
Maintain an awareness of cultural property protection when viewing them.
Participate in protection activities and donations.
Convey the value of cultural properties through school education.
If society as a whole becomes a 'guardian,' we can prevent them from being lost again.
Even if the gaps in history cannot be filled, the value lives on by passing down the stories.
VI. Conclusion — What the Lost Handwriting Left Behind
Wang Xizhi's authentic works do not exist today.
But the fact that they 'once existed in Japan' gives us two things.
Pride: That ancient Japan possessed the world's highest-level cultural assets.
Challenge: The need to continuously update the systems and awareness to protect them for the future.
The lost handwriting watches us in silence.
Feeling that gaze and facing history—that is what it means to inherit from the past to the future.

