Solving the 'English Won't Come Out' Problem: The Correct Way to Use Instant English Composition for Self-Study and a 30-Day Practice Program
Even though you are studying English, when it comes time to speak, the words just don't come out.
Even if Japanese pops into your head, it takes too long to translate it into English. You can't get into the flow of the conversation, and before you know it, the other person has already moved on.
I think many people have had that experience.
I have also been teaching myself English for over five years, and I hit the same wall many times. I watched native YouTube videos every day, went through vocabulary books multiple times, and kept up with shadowing. Even so, the feeling of my brain freezing at the moment I actually tried to speak English never went away.
The breakthrough that helped me break through that wall was a practice method called 'Instant English Composition'.
It is a training method where you look at Japanese sentences and reflexively convert them into English. I think many people have heard of it but have given up without knowing the correct way to do it.
In this article, I will summarize everything you need to get results through self-study, including the correct way to do Instant English Composition, common failure patterns, and a 30-day practice program by level.
Why 'Input Only' Won't Make You Speak English
There is a trap that many English learners fall into. It is the state of 'too much input and not enough output'.
Watching English videos, listening to listening materials, memorizing vocabulary... these are all input learning. Input is important, but no matter how much input you accumulate, your speaking ability will not improve.
This is because the brain uses different circuits for input and output.
When you hear English and 'understand' it, you are using your receiving circuit. When you speak English, you are using your transmitting circuit. Just as your body cannot adapt unless you train for both running and swimming, your transmitting circuit will not grow with input practice alone.
Furthermore, 'English you know' and 'English you can use immediately' are two different things.
Even if you memorize the word 'apologize' in a vocabulary book, it is a different story whether you can say 'I'd like to apologize for the delay' on the spot in a conversation. Unless your brain has a circuit to instantly retrieve that expression, you cannot use the knowledge.
I wrote about this before in an article about the 'order in which English conversation improves,' but unless you consciously cycle through 'input -> processing -> output,' you will remain in a state of 'I understand it but I can't speak it' forever.
Instant English Composition is effective precisely because it bridges this gap between 'knowing it but not being able to use it'.
What is Instant English Composition?
The person who first popularized the term 'Instant English Composition' is Yosuke Morisawa in his book 'Instant English Composition Training for Speaking Fluently'.
The method is simple. Look at a Japanese example sentence and convert it into English as quickly as possible. Check your answer and confirm the correct English sentence. Repeat this.
However, there is a point about this simple practice method that many people misunderstand.
Instant English Composition is not 'English writing practice.' It is 'practice for building English circuits.'
This distinction is important. The goal of English writing practice is to take time to create accurate sentences. However, the goal of Instant English Composition is to train your brain so that English comes out reflexively. Therefore, you must prioritize 'creating the habit of instantaneous conversion' over 'creating perfect English sentences.'
To be more specific, Instant English Composition is the 'automation of patterns.'
If you internalize the pattern 'I'm + adjective,' then 'I'm exhausted' will come out unconsciously when you want to say 'I'm tired.' If you learn the pattern 'I used to + verb,' that syntax will naturally come out when you want to convey the meaning of 'I used to do something.'
The role of Instant English Composition is to transform what you 'understand' as grammatical knowledge into a state where you can 'use' it in conversation.
3 common failure patterns in Instant English Composition
Failure pattern 1: Practicing only difficult sentences
Many people try to practice using example sentences with complex sentence structures or difficult vocabulary from the start. I understand the feeling of wanting to learn difficult expressions since you are going to the trouble of practicing.
However, what is important in Instant English Composition is 'reflex speed.'
If you are desperately thinking while creating difficult expressions, it is no longer 'instant.' Basic English circuits are developed by becoming able to convert simple, junior high school-level sentences at high speed.
The correct order is to gradually increase the difficulty after you reach a level where you can say simple sentences like 'I went to the store yesterday' or 'She is studying for the exam' without thinking.
You might think, 'Is there any point in practicing such simple sentences?' But if you analyze native speaker conversations, more than 80% of actual daily conversation consists of junior high school-level syntax. Even if you know difficult expressions, you cannot have a conversation if you cannot produce basic syntax.
Failure pattern 2: Thinking for a long time without looking at the answer
If you are too conscious of 'I have to think for myself,' you will end up thinking for minutes when the answer doesn't come out.
This is a waste of time.
In Instant English Composition, if you cannot come up with an answer within 5 seconds, you should check the answer immediately. If a sentence doesn't come out even when you think, it means you don't have the 'materials' inside you yet, or the 'circuit' isn't connected. Thinking for a long time won't help it stick. Please prioritize the tempo of looking, saying, and checking.
The brain tends to retain memories that are 'processed repeatedly after seeing the correct answer' better than 'memories recalled through suffering.' The only time there is value in struggling to think is during written exams. For Instant English Composition for conversation, it is much more effective to go through a large number of sentences with good tempo.
Failure pattern 3: Finishing after going through one book only once
Some people feel they have 'succeeded' after going through an Instant English Composition textbook once, but doing it once will not make it stick in your brain.
It is the same as how practicing a tennis forehand for one day won't make you able to use it in a match. Only by repeating the same sentences over and over will you reach a state where they 'come out reflexively.'
1st round: Read aloud while looking at the answers. Get used to the rhythm and patterns. 2nd round: Look at the Japanese, say the English, and check immediately. 3rd round: Always try to say it within 3-5 seconds before checking the answer. 4th-5th rounds: Use a timer to measure your speed. Only after this 5-round process do you get closer to a 'usable' state.
The correct way to do instant English composition: 4 steps
Step 1: Prepare your materials
First, prepare materials at an appropriate level. For complete beginners to intermediate learners, the aforementioned 'Instant English Composition Training for Speaking' (by Yosuke Morisawa) is a classic. It starts with junior high school level English sentences and gradually increases in difficulty.
If you don't have materials on hand, it is also effective to create your own example sentences or ask ChatGPT to 'create 50 junior high level Japanese-English translation examples'.
The important thing is that the difficulty of the example sentences matches your level. The best state is one where you can 'understand, but cannot say it immediately' for every sentence. Practicing 'difficult sentences you don't even understand' will not develop your English circuits. Since this is training to increase reflex speed, the goal is to process a large volume of sentences that you 'understand but are slow at'.
Step 2: Use a timer to convert one sentence at a time
Look at the Japanese sentence and convert it into English while speaking aloud.
Be sure to speak aloud. Just saying it in your mind will not train your actual speech circuits. If you cannot come up with the answer within 3-5 seconds per sentence, look at the answer to check. After checking 'why it is that English sentence' for 1-2 seconds, move on immediately.
One session should be about 15-20 minutes. Doing short sessions when you have focus is more effective than doing it lazily for an hour. Using a smartphone timer to work in a Pomodoro style of '20 minutes of focus, 5 minutes of rest' makes it easier to maintain concentration.
Step 3: Recite even the sentences you got right 3 times
Even for sentences you got right, repeat them aloud 3 times. The moment you feel you 'could say it', it is not yet deeply engraved in your brain. To make it come out reflexively, the pattern of 'correct answer -> recite -> next' is effective.
Also, I recommend saying them with emotion when reciting. It is easier to remember if you use the tone and intonation you would use in actual conversation rather than reading in a monotone. In fact, cognitive science research has shown that memories accompanied by emotion have a higher retention rate.
Step 4: Record the sentences you got wrong in a list
Write down the sentences you got wrong or couldn't say immediately in a dedicated notebook or an English diary app. This will be your review list for later. If you use the first 5 minutes of your next session to review this list, your retention rate will increase significantly.
This 'list of wrong sentences' is where your English ability has room to grow. Be conscious of spending time on the sentences you couldn't do, not the ones you could. When recording, it is also easier to look back if you make a note of where you got stuck in that sentence.
By level: 30-day practice program
For beginners (less than 1 year of English study, or almost no conversation experience)
The goal is to 'be able to convert junior high school level sentences within 3 seconds'. The material to use is 'Instant English Composition Training for Speaking' Part 1 (or 100 junior high level example sentences).
For the first week, just 'read aloud while looking at the answers' through the entire material. Look at the correct answers while speaking aloud to get used to the rhythm. You don't need to try to memorize the content. Just read it aloud. Continue this for one week. Aim for 15 minutes a day.
In the second week, start practicing by looking at the Japanese, saying the English, and checking it immediately. It's okay if the answer doesn't come out yet. Just repeat the process of 'couldn't say it -> check -> say it out loud.' 20 minutes a day.
In the third week, repeat the same range as the second week. This is where you will start to feel, 'Oh, this sentence is coming out faster than before.' Focus your practice especially on the sentences you got wrong. 20 minutes a day.
In the fourth week, review all the sentences. Use a timer to measure how many seconds it takes for you to answer. 25 minutes a day.
Checkpoint (after 30 days): You pass if you can convert 80% or more of the 100 set example sentences within 3 seconds.
For intermediate learners (those with English conversation experience and some grammatical knowledge)
The goal is to 'be able to reflexively say daily conversation sentences while using different tenses correctly.' The materials to use are 'Instant English Composition Training for Speaking' Parts 2-3, or 200 original example sentences you created yourself.
In the first week, focus your practice on tenses. Focus on sentences with tenses that are difficult to judge in Japanese, such as present perfect, past perfect, and future expressions. Thoroughly practice sentences like 'I've been learning English for five years.' and 'She had already left when I arrived.' 20 minutes a day.
In the second week, add basic subjunctive mood sentences. Examples include 'If I were you, I wouldn't do that.' and 'I wish I could speak English fluently.' Even if you think you understand the subjunctive mood, it is a prime example of an expression that doesn't come out immediately when needed. 20 minutes a day.
In the third week, create your own sentences related to your daily scenes (work, hobbies, travel, etc.). Sentences tailored to your own situation have a significantly higher retention rate. 25 minutes a day. In the fourth week, do a full review plus additional reinforcement of weak example sentences. 25 minutes a day.
For advanced learners (those who can speak to some extent but sometimes get stuck on spontaneous expressions)
The goal is to 'be able to reflexively use idiomatic expressions, phrasal verbs, and high-frequency collocations.' Use self-created example sentences (focusing on collocations) plus a collection of phrases actually used by native speakers.
In the first week, practice frequently used collocations with example sentences. Examples include 'make a decision,' 'take a risk,' 'lose track of time,' and 'come to a conclusion.' 20 minutes a day.
In the second week, practice phrasal verbs within their context. Examples include 'give up,' 'look into,' 'come across,' and 'figure out.' 20 minutes a day. In the third week, focus your practice on expressions for stating opinions, such as 'In my opinion, ...,' 'I tend to think that ...,' and 'It seems to me that ....' 20 minutes a day. In the fourth week, do a final review and practice in online English conversation. 25 minutes a day.
3 Tips to Maximize the Effectiveness of Instant English Composition
Tip 1: Do it first thing in the morning
In terms of brain science, it is said that the brain's plasticity is heightened for 1 to 2 hours after waking up. Introducing new information right after the brain has organized memories during sleep increases the retention rate. Try dedicating 15 minutes to instant English composition before opening your smartphone. It will be tough until you get used to it, but it will become a habit if you continue for 2 weeks. By making it a rule to 'do English before breakfast,' you can create a system that doesn't rely on willpower.
Tip 2: Record yourself to check your conversion speed
Record the speed at which you say the English sentences using your smartphone's voice memo app and listen to it later. You will be able to notice places where you are surprisingly stuck. Since you can visualize the sentences you thought you could say but couldn't, it becomes easier to prioritize your review. Just by doing a 10-minute recording session once a week, your weaknesses will become clear. Furthermore, if you compare the recordings from the first week and the fourth week, you will definitely be able to feel the change.
Tip 3: Use the sentences you practiced in an English diary
Try intentionally using the expressions you practiced in instant English composition within an English diary. By creating a cycle of input (practice) and output (diary), the expressions you once learned will truly become your own. Just by making it a rule to 'write a diary entry using at least one expression that came up in today's instant English composition,' your acquisition speed will change. I explain how to write an effective English diary in detail in another article.
Combining Instant English Composition with Other Methods
Instant English Composition is twice as effective when combined with other methods rather than used alone.
Shadowing × Instant English Composition:Shadowing is strong for listening and pronunciation training, while Instant English Composition is strong for building speaking circuits. Since they train different areas, it is ideal to incorporate both into your routine. A two-session-a-day routine of Instant English Composition in the morning (15 minutes) and shadowing at night (15 minutes) is extremely effective. The method for shadowing is explained in detail in the article below.
English Self-Talk × Instant English Composition:Practicing the example sentences you learned in Instant English Composition by saying them as self-talk while applying them to daily scenes is also effective. For example, "I'm having a cup of coffee right now" as you drink coffee. Connecting the sentences you practiced to real-life situations is the shortcut to "usable English." The specific practice method for English self-talk is explained in detail in the article below.
Using "Lexion" for Learning Records
To further enhance the effectiveness of Instant English Composition, it is best to practice with "example sentences related to your daily life."
For example, if you want to talk about work in English, you need example sentences related to work. If you like traveling, use sentences for travel scenes. By practicing with example sentences tailored to your interests and situation, the probability of being able to use them in actual conversation increases.
However, it takes a surprising amount of time to create original example sentences yourself. That is where the app I am currently developing, "Lexion," comes in handy.
Lexion is an app where AI corrects your writing when you write an English diary. It automatically collects vocabulary from the diary you wrote, creating a system where your own vocabulary list (Lexicon) grows. By creating a cycle of writing an English diary, learning correct expressions through corrections, and using those expressions as material for Instant English Composition, you will accelerate your self-study to "become able to say what you want to say."
→ Lexion (English Diary AI Correction App):
Although it is a beta version currently under development, you can already try it for free. If you are interested in "having your English diary corrected" or "organizing vocabulary from the sentences you wrote," please take a look.
How to Deal with "Stumbling Points" to Keep Up with Instant English Composition
If the teaching material is too difficult and your motivation doesn't last
The solution is to lower the level of the material you are using by one step. Start from a level where you feel it might be "a little too easy." In fact, finishing easy material at high speed is better for retention in the brain than struggling with difficult material.
If you get tired from trying to do it every day
The solution is to change your goal from "every day" to "5 days a week." If you try to continue every day with perfectionism, you will feel guilty just by taking one day off and end up quitting. Switch to a mindset where it is a "success" if you continue for 3 days even if you take 2 days off. The most important thing in English learning is "continuation." Rather than burning out at an unreasonable pace, continuing for a long time at a pace that feels slightly insufficient will ultimately allow you to accumulate far more practice volume.
If you get bored because you don't feel the results
The solution is to visualize the "proof that you are getting faster" by recording yourself. If you compare the recordings from the first week and the fourth week, you will definitely feel a change. Since it is difficult to see the results of English learning, keeping records and quantifying them is the key to continuation.
If it's not fun because the example sentences have become rote memorization
The solution is to set aside time once a week to create your own example sentences. If you create 5 to 10 sentences related to your daily life and incorporate them into your practice, you will feel more "usability" and be less likely to get bored.
A 1-Week Model Routine to 'Ensure You Complete Self-Study'
Finally, I will introduce a 1-week model routine to help you continue instant English composition through self-study without strain.
Monday: 20 minutes of instant English composition (10 minutes reviewing last week's list + 10 minutes on new material). Tuesday: 15 minutes of shadowing (no instant English composition). Wednesday: 20 minutes of instant English composition (focusing on new material). Thursday: 15 minutes of English journaling (writing a diary using expressions learned in the first half of the week). Friday: 20 minutes of instant English composition (a comprehensive review of the week). Saturday: 10-minute recording session (recording this week's 50 sentences to check speed). Sunday: Free practice or day off.
With this routine, you spend a total of about 85 minutes per week. That is less than 15 minutes a day. Even those who have failed in the past while trying to keep up with '30 minutes of English study every day' can continue with this level of workload. What is important is not quality or quantity, but 'continuing'.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Do I have to do instant English composition every day?
A: Every day is ideal, but doing it 5 days a week is also quite effective. What is important is 'continuing' rather than the 'density of a single practice session.' You will often find that doing 15 minutes 5 days a week leads to better retention than doing 30 minutes 3 days a week.
Q: Should I do shadowing or instant English composition first?
A: It doesn't matter which you do first, but if your top priority is 'speaking' English, you will likely feel the effects sooner if you start with instant English composition. Shadowing is strong for listening and pronunciation, but it takes a little time to see results. On the other hand, with instant English composition, it is easy to get the feeling that 'it comes out faster than before' in 2 to 3 weeks, so it is easier to start with from the perspective of maintaining motivation.
Q: What should I do when I can't think of the English sentence?
A: If you can't figure it out after thinking for 5 seconds, don't hesitate to look at the answer. After looking at the answer, if you say the same sentence out loud 3 times, it will gradually start to come to you.
Q: If I create my own example sentences for self-study, is there a way to check if the English is correct?
A: Asking ChatGPT or DeepL 'Is this English sentence natural?' is easy and highly accurate. Also, if you use an English diary AI correction app like Lexion, you can have the English you write automatically corrected, and you can use those corrected sentences as material for instant English composition.
Q: How many instant English composition textbooks should I use?
A: Going through one book 5 times is overwhelmingly more effective than going through 5 books once each. Repeating a small amount of material deeply is important for building an English circuit.
Q: Should I do instant English composition while attending an English conversation school?
A: They are very compatible. If you go into English conversation lessons with your output circuit trained through instant English composition, the speed at which you can say what you want to say will increase, and the quality of your lessons will improve significantly.
Will your English change after 30 days?
If you ask whether you will be able to speak dramatically well after completing 30 days of instant English composition, honestly, that is not the case. English is not something you can 'learn to speak in a few months of training'; it changes little by little through accumulation.
However, there is something that will definitely change after 30 days of serious effort. That is the 'speed from thinking to speaking English.' A sentence that used to take 10 seconds of 'Um... well...' will start to come out in 3 to 4 seconds. This may seem like a small change, but in actual conversation, it makes a big difference.
Tempo is essential in conversation. If you can respond within 3 seconds, the other person will feel that you are easy to talk to. If it takes 10 seconds, the conversation will stall. Bridging this gap is the primary goal of instant English composition.
What I realized after 5 years of self-study is that growth in English proficiency follows a 'staircase' pattern. Even if you feel like nothing is changing for a while, there will come a moment when you suddenly feel, 'Oh, the English is coming out.' It's not that you suddenly became great overnight; it's the moment your accumulated practice crosses a threshold. Don't rush, but do a little bit every day. That accumulation will definitely turn into a 'feeling of being able to speak' one day.
Summary: The First Step You Can Take Today
The main reason English doesn't come out of your mouth is that your output circuit hasn't been developed compared to your input.
Instant English composition is a practice method to train that output circuit. The important thing is not to 'create difficult sentences,' but to 'be able to say simple sentences reflexively.' Common mistakes include starting with materials that are too difficult, overthinking, and finishing after just one pass. The correct way is to use materials that match your level, proceed with the 5-second rule, and repeat the same sentences multiple times.
If you can continue for 15 to 20 minutes a day for 30 days, something will definitely change. Start today by choosing 10 Japanese sentences at a junior high school English level and try saying them out loud in English. That is the beginning of everything.
Let's move forward one step at a time, without rushing, toward the version of yourself that can speak English.
The overall roadmap for becoming able to speak English through self-study is summarized in the article below.
