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1991 Basque foral elections

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Foral elections were held in the Basque Country on 26 May 1991 to elect the 4th General Assemblies of Álava, Biscay and Guipúzcoa. All 153 seats in the three General Assemblies were up for election. They were held concurrently with regional elections in thirteen autonomous communities and local elections all across Spain.

Overall

[edit]
← Summary of the 26 May 1991 Basque foral election results →
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV) 293,68329.56+7.78 47+15
Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE) 195,69119.70+0.80 32±0
Popular Unity (HB) 172,84417.40−1.81 27−5
Basque Solidarity (EA) 123,33412.41−5.20 19−16
People's Party (PP)1 79,8778.04+1.66 9+3
Basque Country Left (EE) 68,1396.86−3.03 8−4
Alavese Unity (UA) 22,3422.25New 11+11
United Left (IU/EB) 17,8641.80+0.99 0±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 5,2250.53−2.87 0−4
Basque Country Greens (EHB) 3,3250.33New 0±0
Green Union (UVE) 7320.07New 0±0
Carlist Party (EKA/PC) 5670.06New 0±0
Vitorian Youth (JV) 4650.05New 0±0
Blank ballots 9,4150.95−0.07
Total 993,503 153±0
Valid votes 993,50399.16+0.09
Invalid votes 8,4070.84−0.09
Votes cast / turnout 1,001,91059.03−8.42
Abstentions 695,48940.97+8.42
Registered voters 1,697,399
Sources[1][2]
Footnotes:
Popular vote
EAJ/PNV
 
29.56%
PSE–PSOE
 
19.70%
HB
 
17.40%
EA
 
12.41%
PP
 
8.04%
EE
 
6.86%
UA
 
2.25%
IU/EB
 
1.80%
Others
 
1.04%
Blank ballots
 
0.95%

Deputation control

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The following table lists party control in the foral deputations.[1] Gains for a party are highlighted in that party's colour.

Province Population Previous control New control
Álava 277,734 Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE) Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
Biscay 1,184,049 Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV) Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
Guipúzcoa 697,918 Basque Solidarity (EA) Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)

Historical territories

[edit]

Álava

[edit]
← Summary of the 26 May 1991 General Assembly of Álava election results →
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV) 31,53525.84+8.44 14+4
Alavese Unity (UA) 22,34218.30New 11+11
Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE) 22,08018.09−1.60 11±0
Popular Unity (HB) 13,87211.37−2.63 7−1
People's Party (PP)1 10,7258.79−0.91 3−1
Basque Solidarity (EA) 10,5708.66−12.30 3−9
Basque Country Left (EE) 5,4974.50−3.50 2−1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 1,6851.38−5.71 0−3
United Left (IU/EB) 1,3291.09New 0±0
Green Union (UVE) 7320.60New 0±0
Vitorian Youth (JV) 4650.38New 0±0
Blank ballots 1,2241.00−0.16
Total 122,056 51±0
Valid votes 122,05698.97+0.14
Invalid votes 1,2701.03−0.14
Votes cast / turnout 123,32657.71−10.55
Abstentions 90,36142.29+10.55
Registered voters 213,687
Sources[1][2]
Footnotes:

Biscay

[edit]
← Summary of the 26 May 1991 General Assembly of Biscay election results →
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV) 193,41335.82+8.54 21+5
Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE) 113,38021.00+1.38 12±0
Popular Unity (HB) 83,30615.43−2.20 8−2
People's Party (PP)1 47,5528.81+2.49 4+3
Basque Solidarity (EA) 42,9187.95−4.93 4−3
Basque Country Left (EE) 35,4326.56−2.80 2−2
United Left (IU/EB) 13,0612.42+1.25 0±0
Basque Country Greens (EHB) 2,5870.48New 0±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 2,5470.47−3.22 0−1
Carlist Party (EKA/PC) 5670.10New 0±0
Blank ballots 5,2620.97−0.11
Total 540,025 51±0
Valid votes 540,02599.13+0.06
Invalid votes 4,7560.87−0.06
Votes cast / turnout 544,78158.13−8.72
Abstentions 392,34041.87+8.72
Registered voters 937,121
Sources[1][2]
Footnotes:

Guipúzcoa

[edit]
← Summary of the 26 May 1991 General Assembly of Guipúzcoa election results →
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Popular Unity (HB) 75,66622.83−0.98 12−2
Basque Solidarity (EA) 69,84621.07−3.22 12−4
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV) 68,73520.74+6.54 12+6
Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE) 60,23118.17+0.77 9±0
Basque Country Left (EE) 27,2108.21−3.28 4−1
People's Party (PP)1 21,6006.52+1.28 2+1
United Left (IU/EB) 3,4741.05+0.53 0±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 9930.30−1.23 0±0
Basque Country Greens (EHB) 7380.22New 0±0
Blank ballots 2,9290.88+0.01
Total 331,422 51±0
Valid votes 331,42299.29+0.14
Invalid votes 2,3810.71−0.14
Votes cast / turnout 333,80361.07−7.09
Abstentions 212,78838.93+7.09
Registered voters 546,591
Sources[1][2]
Footnotes:

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Lozano, Carles. "Elecciones a las Juntas Generales (desde 1979)". Historia Electoral.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 13 April 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Resultados Electorales" (in Spanish). Basque Government. Retrieved 28 December 2025.