Spring Bean生命周期：属性赋值阶段

【Spring Bean 生命周期系列】传送门

1、Spring Bean生命周期: Bean元信息的配置与解析阶段

2、Spring Bean生命周期: Bean的注册

3、Spring Bean生命周期: BeanDefinition的合并过程

4、Spring Bean生命周期: Bean的实例化

5、Spring Bean生命周期：属性赋值阶段

6、Spring Bean生命周期：Bean的初始化阶段

前言

上节在谈论Bean的实例化过程时，在说明实例化后阶段时只是粗略地看了一下populateBean,并未展开分析。本节接着populateBean开始分析对象赋值阶段的事情。
populateBean其实主要做了以下几件事:

• Bean实例化后回调，来决定是否进行属性赋值 (上节分析过了)
• 对属性进行自动装配
• InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor属性赋值前回调
• 属性的真正赋值

protected void populateBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, @Nullable BeanWrapper bw) {
   
   
		//省略无关代码

		// 1、 Bean实例化后回调，来决定是否进行属性赋值 
		if (!mbd.isSynthetic() && hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors()) {
   
   
			for (BeanPostProcessor bp : getBeanPostProcessors()) {
   
   
				if (bp instanceof InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) {
   
   
					InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor ibp = (InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) bp;
					if (!ibp.postProcessAfterInstantiation(bw.getWrappedInstance(), beanName)) {
   
   
						return;
					}
				}
			}
		}

		PropertyValues pvs = (mbd.hasPropertyValues() ? mbd.getPropertyValues() : null);
        //2、对属性进行自动装配
		int resolvedAutowireMode = mbd.getResolvedAutowireMode();
		if (resolvedAutowireMode == AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME || resolvedAutowireMode == AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE) {
   
   
			MutablePropertyValues newPvs = new MutablePropertyValues(pvs);
			// Add property values based on autowire by name if applicable.
			if (resolvedAutowireMode == AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME) {
   
   
				autowireByName(beanName, mbd, bw, newPvs);
			}
			// Add property values based on autowire by type if applicable.
			if (resolvedAutowireMode == AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE) {
   
   
				autowireByType(beanName, mbd, bw, newPvs);
			}
			pvs = newPvs;
		}

		boolean hasInstAwareBpps = hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors();
		boolean needsDepCheck = (mbd.getDependencyCheck() != AbstractBeanDefinition.DEPENDENCY_CHECK_NONE);
		//3、InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor属性赋值前回调
		PropertyDescriptor[] filteredPds = null;
		if (hasInstAwareBpps) {
   
   
			if (pvs == null) {
   
   
				pvs = mbd.getPropertyValues();
			}
			for (BeanPostProcessor bp : getBeanPostProcessors()) {
   
   
				if (bp instanceof InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) {
   
   
					InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor ibp = (InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) bp;
					PropertyValues pvsToUse = ibp.postProcessProperties(pvs, bw.getWrappedInstance(), beanName);
					if (pvsToUse == null) {
   
   
						if (filteredPds == null) {
   
   
							filteredPds = filterPropertyDescriptorsForDependencyCheck(bw, mbd.allowCaching);
						}
						pvsToUse = ibp.postProcessPropertyValues(pvs, filteredPds, bw.getWrappedInstance(), beanName);
						if (pvsToUse == null) {
   
   
							return;
						}
					}
					pvs = pvsToUse;
				}
			}
		}
		//省略无关代码

		if (pvs != null) {
   
   
		  //属性的赋值
			applyPropertyValues(beanName, mbd, bw, pvs);
		}
	}

属性自动装配

PropertyValues 对bd中属性的封装，可以理解为bd中属性键值均由其保存，其常用实现类为MutablePropertyValues，在BeanDefinition的概述及使用 有介绍其使用，可点击查看

        //这里的bd是已经执行过合并BeanDefinition操作了
        //如果bd存在属性 则获取
        PropertyValues pvs = (mbd.hasPropertyValues(