matlab 三法求矩阵权重（算数平均法求权重，几何平均法求权重，特征值法求权重）

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-15 10:50:04 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-02-15 10:50:04 发布 · 8.8k 阅读

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三法求矩阵权重

例子为3*3的矩阵，可根据需要修改

算数平均法求权重

clc,clear;
judge=[1,6/9,7/8;
    9/6,1,9/7;
    8/7,7/9,1;];
w=zeros(3,3);
for i=1:3
    for j=1:3
        w(i,j)=judge(i,j)/(judge(1,j)+judge(2,j)+judge(3,j));
    end
end
[V,D]=eig(judge)

几何平均法求权重

clc,clear;
judge=[1,6/9,7/8;
    9/6,1,9/7;
    8/7,7/9,1;];
r=zeros(3,1);
w=zeros(1,3);
r(1)=judge(1)*judge(4)*judge(7);
r(2)=judge(2)*judge(5)*judge(8);
r(3)=judge(3)*judge(6)*judge(9);
r
r(1)=r(1)^(1/3);
r(2)=r(2)^(1/3);
r(3)=r(3)^(1/3);
r
w(1)=r(1)/(r(1)+r(2)+r(3));
w(2)=r(2)/(r(1)+r(2)+r(3));
w(3)=r(3)/(r(1)+r(2)+r(3));
w

特征值法求权重

clc,clear;
judge=[1,6/9,7/8;
    9/6,1,9/7;
    8/7,7/9,1;];
w=zeros(3,3);
for i=1:3
    for j=1:3
        w(i,j)=judge(i,j)/(judge(1,j)+judge(2,j)+judge(3,j));
    end
end
[V,D]=eig(judge)
%先运行以上程序，在D中找出矩阵的最大特征值3，对应找到V中与最大特征值3对应的特征向量，在接下来的代码中写入该特征向量
v=[0.46914,0.69889,0.53986];
w1=zeros(1,3);
w1(1)=v(1)/(v(