xml格式的字符串转换成map对象

为了方便把map转换成了json字符串，单个数据用map封装，含层级的用list+map，使用递归可以完成多层数据的转换：

	public static void main(String[] args) throws DocumentException {
        String data = "<root>\n" +
                "   <time>20191011</time>\n" +
                "   <Service-Information>\n" +
                "      <Service-Result-Code>0</Service-Result-Code>\n" +
                "      <Para-Field-Result>用户无未打印发票信息!</Para-Field-Result>\n" +
                "   </Service-Information>\n" +
                "</root>"; //xml格式的字符串
        Map<String, Object> map = getDataDetail(data, "<root>"); //第二个字符串是从哪个位置截取需要的内容
        String s = JSON.toJSONString(map);
        System.out.println(s);

    }

    public static Map<String, Object> getDataDetail(String data,String str) throws DocumentException {
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        int start = data.indexOf(str); //截取的起始位置
        String endStr = str.replaceAll("<", "</");
        int end = data.indexOf(endStr); //截取的重点位置
        String sbData = data.substring(start, end + endStr.length()); // 截取到所需内容字符串
        //String s = sbData.replaceAll("</Service-Information>|<Service-Information>", "");

        Document doc = DocumentHelper.parseText(sbData); // 将字符串转为XML
        Element rootElt = doc.getRootElement(); // 获取根节点

        Iterator it = rootElt.elementIterator();
        //List<List> recordDetaillist = new ArrayList<List>();
        ArrayList<Map<String, Object>> arrayList=  new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
        //String listName = "";
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            Element element = (Element) it.next();
            map=test(element,map);
		}
        return map;
    }
    
	public static Map<String, Object> test(Element element,Map<String, Object> map){
        //HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        boolean flg = false;
        List<Element> list = element.elements();
        if (list != null && list.size() == 0) {
            map.put(element.getName(), element.getText());  //第一级
        } else if (list != null && list.size() > 0) {
            String listName = element.getName();

            if (map.size()>=1){ //1.为了解决数据结构的问题，加个数据重名判断，并进行处理

                Set<String> keySet = map.keySet();
                flg = keySet.contains(listName);
            }
            ArrayList<Map<String, Object>> arrayList=  new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>(); //这里会出现数据结构单一，无法存在复数的map容器的问题

            if (flg){ //重复的
                arrayList=(ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>)map.get(listName); //把地址指向已有的容器
            }

            map.put(listName, arrayList); //确定容器

            Map<String, Object> nextMap=new HashMap<String, Object>();//下一层的容器

            //Map<String, Object> resultMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
            for (Element ee : list) {
                //第二级
                nextMap = test(ee,nextMap); //这里会出现地址值覆盖，思路是传一个map，返回值也用这个map
               // resultMap.putAll(nextMap);
                //hashMap.put(ee.getName(), ee.getText());
            }
            arrayList.add(nextMap);
        }
        return map;
    }

控制台打印结果

{"Service-Information":[{"Para-Field-Result":"用户无未打印发票信息!","Service-Result-Code":"0"}],"time":"20191011"}

{
“Service-Information”: [{
“Para-Field-Result”: “用户无未打印发票信息!”,
“Service-Result-Code”: “0”
}],
“time”: “20191011”
}

如有什么不足和建议，请及时告知，好及时修改。