tomcat6源码学习1.0.0_Catalina类

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-10 10:49:00 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-07-10 10:49:00 发布 · 637 阅读

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本文详细解析了Tomcat启动过程中的关键步骤，包括初始化Embedded类、设置安全保护配置、使用Digester解析server.xml配置文件等内容。

1 Catalina extends Embedded

2 public class Embedded extends StandardService implements Lifecycle
   2.1 public class Embedded extends StandardService implements Lifecycle
   2.1.1 public class StandardService   implements Lifecycle, Service, MBeanRegistration
   2.1.1.1 = 3
   2.1.1.2 public interface Service
   2.1.1.3 MBeanRegistration
3 public interface Lifecycle

   3.1 Lifecycle 包括以下内容
    public static final String INIT_EVENT = "init";
    public static final String BEFORE_START_EVENT = "before_start";
    public static final String AFTER_START_EVENT = "after_start";
    public static final String STOP_EVENT = "stop";
    public static final String BEFORE_STOP_EVENT = "before_stop";
    public static final String AFTER_STOP_EVENT = "after_stop";
    public static final String DESTROY_EVENT = "destroy";
    public static final String PERIODIC_EVENT = "periodic";

    public void addLifecycleListener(LifecycleListener listener);
    public LifecycleListener[] findLifecycleListeners();
    public void removeLifecycleListener(LifecycleListener listener);
    public void start() throws LifecycleException;
    public void stop() throws LifecycleException;

    //Lifecycle 描述了程序运行的生命周期

4 手工调试
    public static void main(String args[]) {
    String argsNew[] = {"start"}; //手工增加此参数
        (new Catalina()).process(argsNew);
    }

    4.1 初始化 Catalina // goto
   4.1.1    public Embedded() {
        this(null); // goto 1.2
    }

4.1.2 public Embedded(Realm realm) {

        super();
        setRealm(realm);
        setSecurityProtection(); // goto 1.3

    }
   4.1.3 protected void setSecurityProtection(){
        SecurityConfig securityConfig = SecurityConfig.newInstance(); //读取资源文件 catalina.properties
        securityConfig.setPackageDefinition();
        securityConfig.setPackageAccess();
    }
//初始化完成
   4.2 process(args)执行

   Digester digester = createStartDigester(); // 需要的系统属性，内容为 server.xml中的元素
   //此物很伟大，见《用Digester简化XML文档处理》一文所述
   Digester for server.xml created // 由此可知，tomcat 先将 server.xml 的结果设置在了digester，然后去解析

   按以下步骤解析
            inputSource.setByteStream(inputStream);// 读取文件
            digester.push(this); // 4.2.1 压入堆栈
            digester.parse(inputSource); //4.2.2 解析 server.xml
            inputStream.close();

    4.2.2.1
public Object parse(InputSource input) throws IOException, SAXException {
        configure();   //取解析器 4.2.2.1.1
        getXMLReader().parse(input);
        return (root);

    }
4.2.2.1.1
//下面两个东西貌似tomcat自己专用的XML解析器
        log = LogFactory.getLog("org.apache.commons.digester.Digester");
        saxLog = LogFactory.getLog("org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.sax");
//事实是这个解析器 com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl

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