该博客介绍了如何在SpringBoot项目中实现国际化，包括配置文件MyLocaleResolver和MyMvcConfig的设置，Controller中页面跳转的实现，以及启动类I18nResApplication的配置。同时详细列举了不同语言的资源文件，如messages.properties、messages_en_US.properties和messages_zh_CN.properties，以及Thymeleaf静态资源和项目其他配置文件的作用。
目录
两个配置文件（MyLocaleResolver、MyMvcConfig）：
国际化资源目录文件1：（messages.properties）
国际化资源目录文件2：（messages_en_US.properties）
国际化资源目录文件3：（messages_zh_CN.properties）
多语言：中英文切换进行不同语言的切换，实现“国际化”
项目架构：
两个配置文件（MyLocaleResolver、MyMvcConfig）：
MyLocaleResolver.java：
package com.chenke.config;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.util.Locale;
@Component
public class MyLocaleResolver implements LocaleResolver {
@Override
public Locale resolveLocale(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest) {
Locale locale = Locale.getDefault();
// 获取请求中的语言参数
String language = httpServletRequest.getParameter("lang");
// 验证参数的有效性
if(StringUtils.hasLength(language)){
//zh_CN
String[] split = language.split("_");
//国家，地区
locale = new Locale(split[0], split[1]);
}
return locale;
}
@Override
public void setLocale(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Locale locale) {
}
}
MyMvcConfig.java：
package com.chenke.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
@Configuration
public class MyMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
@Bean
public LocaleResolver localeResolver(){
return new MyLocaleResolver();
}
}
Controller文件实现页面跳转：
package com.chenke.controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
public class InternationalTest {
@RequestMapping("/index.html")
public String test(){
return "index";
}
}
启动类（I18nResApplication.java）：
package com;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class I18nResApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(I18nResApplication.class, args);
}
}
国际化资源目录文件1：（messages.properties）
login.tip = "请登录"
login.username = "用户名"
login.password = "密码"
login.btn = "提交"
login.remeber = "记住"国际化资源目录文件2：（messages_en_US.properties）
login.tip = "Please login: "
login.username = "Username: "
login.password = "Password: "
login.btn = "Submit"
login.remeber = "Remember"国际化资源目录文件3：（messages_zh_CN.properties）
login.tip = "请登录"
login.username = "用户名"
login.password = "密码"
login.btn = "提交"
login.remeber = "记住"Thymeleaf静态资源文件：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<h3 th:text="#{login.tip}" >Please Sign in</h3>
<input type="text" th:placeholder="#{login.username}" > <br>
<input type="password" th:placeholder="#{login.password}"> <br>
<input type="checkbox" value="rember-me">[[#{login.remeber}]] <br>
<button type="submit" th:text="#{login.btn}" > Sign in</button> <br>
<a th:href="@{/index.html(lang='zh_CN')}" >中文</a>
<a th:href="@{/index.html(lang='en_US')}">English</a>
</form>
</body>
</html>配置文件（application.properties）：
# 国际化资源文件位置
spring.messages.basename=i18n.messages
# messages 文件的缓存失效时间
spring.messages.cache-duration=1
# 属性配置文件中文乱码问题
spring.messages.encoding=utf-8
# 解决中文乱码
server.servlet.encoding.charset=UTF-8
server.servlet.encoding.enabled=true
server.servlet.encoding.force=true
# 解决Tomcat中文乱码问题
server.tomcat.accesslog.encoding=UTF-8Pom.xml依赖文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.4.2</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.wys</groupId>
<artifactId>i18n-res</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<name>i18n-res</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<xxl-job.version>2.2.0</xxl-job.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
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