Java版GeoMesa-HBase操作——数据插入和读取Demo

前言

完成geoMesa的安装之后，本人尝试使用java完成hbase的表创建、数据插入和读取工作。在这个过程中遇到了很多问题，查了很多资料，试了很多方法，终于实现了。其实出现这些问题都是没有导入正确jar包的原因。这里需要特别强调下，geoMesa和geotool的版本是对应的，是对应的，是对应的，重要的事情说三遍。关于版本对应问题，参考官网的pom文件。
https://github.com/locationtech/geomesa/blob/2.0.x/pom.xml

代码

XML文件

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>cn.fr</groupId>
  <artifactId>geomesa5</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <name>geomesa</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <geotools.version>20.0</geotools.version>
    <hbase.version>1.3.5</hbase.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
            <groupId>org.geotools</groupId>
            <artifactId>gt-main</artifactId>
            <version>${geotools.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
            <groupId>org.geotools</groupId>
            <artifactId>gt-api</artifactId>
            <version>${geotools.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
            <groupId>org.geotools</groupId>
            <artifactId>gt-cql</artifactId>
            <version>23.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
            <groupId>org.geotools</groupId>
            <artifactId>gt-grid</artifactId>
            <version>23.0</version>
    </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.geotools</groupId>
            <artifactId>gt-render</artifactId>
            <version>${geotools.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.geotools</groupId>
            <artifactId>gt-data</artifactId>
            <version>${geotools.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!--// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.locationtech.geomesa/geomesa-hbase-datastore-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.locationtech.geomesa</groupId>
            <artifactId>geomesa-hbase-datastore_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId>
            <artifactId>hbase-protocol</artifactId>
            <version>${hbase.version}</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId>
            <artifactId>hbase-server</artifactId>
            <version>${hbase.version}</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId>
            <artifactId>hbase-common</artifactId>
            <version>${hbase.version}</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId>
            <artifactId>hbase-client</artifactId>
            <version>${hbase.version}</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId>
            <artifactId>hbase-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>${hbase.version}</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
  </dependencies>
  <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>osgeo</id>
            <name>Open Source Geospatial Foundation Repository</name>
            <url>http://download.osgeo.org/webdav/geotools/</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
</project>

创建表并写入数据

package cn.fr.geomesa5;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.ZoneOffset;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;

import org.geotools.data.DataStore;
import org.geotools.data.DataStoreFinder;
import org.geotools.data.FeatureWriter;
import org.geotools.data.Transaction;
import org.geotools.factory.Hints;
import org.geotools.feature.simple.SimpleFeatureBuilder;
import org.geotools.filter.identity.FeatureIdImpl;
import org.locationtech.geomesa.utils.geotools.SimpleFeatureTypes;
import org.opengis.feature.simple.SimpleFeature;
import org