Java获取用户的真实iP

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-21 15:22:17 发布

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本文介绍了一种在用户登录后获取其真实IP地址的方法。通过依次检查多种HTTP头部信息，确保即使在网络代理的情况下也能准确获得客户端的真实IP。当所有尝试失败时，将使用服务器端的远程地址，并提供了一个备选方案来解决内网IP的问题。

对于用户登录后获取真实IP的解决办法------周全考虑

String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
    ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
    ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
    ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
    ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
    ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
    //这里主要是获取本机的ip,可有可无
    if (ip.equals("127.0.0.1") || ip.endsWith("0:0:0:0:0:0:1")) {
        // 根据网卡取本机配置的IP
        InetAddress inet = null;
        try {
            inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        ip = inet.getHostAddress();
    }
}
loginUser.setLoginIp(ip);
Date dateNow= new Date();//如果不需要格式,可直接用date,date就是当前系统时间
loginUser.setLoginDate(dateNow);
userManager.updateUser(loginUser);