glfw库键盘，鼠标点击和滚轮事件处理

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/ynsenyu/article/details/39423493

#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>

#include "glad/glad.h"
#include "GLFW/glfw3.h"
#include "utils/Shader.h"
//图片工具库
#include "utils/stb_image.h"

//矩阵工具库
#include "utils/glm/glm.hpp"
#include "utils/glm/gtc/matrix_transform.hpp"
#include "utils/glm/gtc/type_ptr.hpp"

void framebuffer_size_callback(GLFWwindow *window, int width, int height);

void processInput(GLFWwindow *window);

void loadTexture(unsigned int *texture, const char *path);

void mouse_callback(GLFWwindow *window, double xpos, double ypos);

void scroll_callback(GLFWwindow *window, double xoffset, double yoffset);


glm::vec3 cameraPos = glm::vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 3.0f);//相机位置
glm::vec3 cameraFront = glm::vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f);//面对的方向,以这个为尺度更改观看的，其实就是单位速度
glm::vec3 cameraUp = glm::vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);//头顶的方向

float deltaTime = 0.0f; //当前帧与上一帧的时间差
float lastFrameTime = 0.0f;//上一帧的时间

float lastX = 300;
float lastY = 300;

float yaw;
float pitch;

float fov = 45.0f;//视野比例

/**
 * 顶点数组对象：Vertex Array Object，VAO
 * 顶点缓冲对象：Vertex Buffer Object，VBO
 * 索引缓冲对象：Element Buffer Object，EBO或Index Buffer Object，IBO
 * @return
 */
int main() {
   
   
    glfwInit();
    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR, 3);
    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR, 3);
    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_FORWARD_COMPAT, GLFW_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE);

    //第三个参数是标题
    GLFWwindow *window = glfwCreateWindow(600, 600, "LearnOpengl", NULL, NULL);
    if (window == NULL) {
   
   
        std::cout << "Fail to create GLFW window" << std::endl;
        glfwTerminate();
        return -1;
    }
    glfwMakeContextCurrent(window);
    //奇特的写法，本应是个函数，写出来却像个变量，连参数都不需要传了
    if (!gladLoadGLLoader((GLADloadproc) glfwGetProcAddress)) {
   
   
        std::cout << "File to initialize GLAD" << std::endl;
        return -1;
    }
    //使窗口隐藏光标并且捕捉它
    glfwSetInputMode(window, GLFW_CURSOR, GLFW_CURSOR_DISABLED);
    //使用回调
    glfwSetCursorPosCallback(window, mouse_callback);

    unsigned int texture1, texture2;
    const char *path1 = "D:\\cl_workspace\\TestOpengl\\resource\\girl.jpg";
    const char *path2 = "D:\\cl_workspace\\TestOpengl\\resource\\awesomeface.jpg";
    //两个都要传递引用，这样函数更改的值才是上面的值
    loadTexture(&texture1, path1);
    loadTexture(&texture2, path2);

    glViewport(0, 0, 600, 600);//指定视口大小，跟java一样
    glfwSetFramebufferSizeCallback(window, framebuffer_size_callback);
    glfwSetScrollCallback(window, scroll_callback);



//    Shader shader("D:\\cl_workspace\\TestOpengl\\shader\\vertex_shader_two.glsl",
//                  "D:\\cl_workspace\\TestOpengl\\shader\\fragment_shader_two.glsl");
    Shader shader("D:\\cl_workspace\\TestOpengl\\shader\\vertex_shader_three.glsl",
                  "D:\\cl_workspace\\TestOpengl\\shader\\fragment_shader_three.glsl");

    /*//矩形
    float vertices[] = {
//     ---- 位置 ----       ---- 颜色 ----     - 纹理坐标 -
            0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f,   // 右上
            0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f,   // 右下
            -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,   // 左下
            -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f    // 左上
    };*/

    //立方体
    float vertices[] = {
   
   
            -0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
            0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
            0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f,