java 连接 Elasticsearch 使用 RestHighLevelClient 进行插入、删除、修改、查询数据

依赖

org.elasticsearch.client elasticsearch-rest-client 7.13.3 org.elasticsearch.client elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client 7.13.3 配置 @Configuration public class ESConfig {

@Bean
public RestHighLevelClient getRestHighLevelClient(){
    HttpHost http1 = new HttpHost("127.0.0.1", 9200, "http");
    HttpHost http2 = new HttpHost("127.0.0.1", 9201, "http");
    RestClientBuilder restClientBuilder = RestClient.builder(http1, http2);
    RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient = new RestHighLevelClient(restClientBuilder);
    return restHighLevelClient;
}

}

@Autowired
private RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient;

插入或更新数据
public void insertOrUpdateData() throws IOException {
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put(“name”, “dd df ff”);
map.put(“age”, “16”);

IndexRequest indexRequest = new IndexRequest(“myindex”);
//设置ID
indexRequest.id(“9”);
//添加数据
indexRequest.source(map);

restHighLevelClient.indexAsync(indexRequest,
        RequestOptions.DEFAULT,
        new ActionListener<IndexResponse>() {
            @Override
            public void onResponse(IndexResponse indexResponse) {
                RestStatus status = indexResponse.status();
                System.out.println(status.name());
                if (indexResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.CREATED) {
                    System.out.println("创建成功");
                } else if (indexResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.UPDATED) {
  ## 标题                  System.out.println("更新成功");
                }
            }
            @Override
            public void onFailure(Exception e) {
                System.out.println("出异常了");
            }
        });

}

删除数据
public void deleteData() throws IOException {
DeleteRequest deleteRequest = new DeleteRequest(“myindex”);
deleteRequest.id(“1”);
deleteRequest.timeout(TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(2));

DeleteResponse deleteResponse = restHighLevelClient.delete(
        deleteRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
if (deleteResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.NOT_FOUND) {
    System.out.println("未找到需要删除的数据");
}

}
更新数据
public void updateData() throws IOException {
Map<String, Object> parameters = new HashMap<>();
parameters.put(“count”, 4);

Script script = new Script(ScriptType.INLINE, "painless",
        "ctx._source.field += params.count", parameters);

UpdateRequest updateRequest = new UpdateRequest("myindex", "2");
updateRequest.script(script);
UpdateResponse updateResponse = restHighLevelClient.update(updateRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
DocWriteResponse.Result result = updateResponse.getResult();
if (result == DocWriteResponse.Result.CREATED) {
    System.out.println("created");
} else if (result == DocWriteResponse.Result.UPDATED) {
    System.out.println("updated");
} else if (result == DocWriteResponse.Result.DELETED) {
    System.out.println("deleted");
} else if (result == DocWriteResponse.Result.NOOP) {
    System.out.println("noop");
}

}
单条查询数据
public void updateData() throws IOException {
Map<String, Object> parameters = new HashMap<>();
parameters.put(“count”, 4);

Script script = new Script(ScriptType.INLINE, "painless",
        "ctx._source.field += params.count", parameters);

UpdateRequest updateRequest = new UpdateRequest("myindex", "2");
updateRequest.script(script);
UpdateResponse updateResponse = restHighLevelClient.update(updateRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
DocWriteResponse.Result result = updateResponse.getResult();
if (result == DocWriteResponse.Result.CREATED) {
    System.out.println("created");
} else if (result == DocWriteResponse.Result.UPDATED) {
    System.out.println("updated");
} else if (result == DocWriteResponse.Result.DELETED) {
    System.out.println("deleted");
} else if (result == DocWriteResponse.Result.NOOP) {
    System.out.println("noop");
}

}
单条查询数据
public void getOneData() throws IOException {
String[] includes = Strings.EMPTY_ARRAY;
String[] excludes = Strings.EMPTY_ARRAY;
FetchSourceContext fetchSourceContext =
new FetchSourceContext(true, includes, excludes);

GetRequest getRequest = new GetRequest("myindex");
getRequest.id("9");

getRequest.fetchSourceContext(fetchSourceContext);

boolean exists = restHighLevelClient.exists(getRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
if (exists) {
    System.out.println("有数据");
}
GetResponse response = restHighLevelClient.get(getRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
if (response.isExists()) {
    Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = response.getSourceAsMap();
    //获取索引名称
    String index = response.getIndex();
    //获取索引类型
    String type = response.getType();
    //获取索引id
    String id = response.getId();
    System.out.println("index:" + index);
    System.out.println("type:" + type);
    System.out.println("id:" + id);
    System.out.println(sourceAsMap);
} else {
    System.out.println("没有数据");
}

}
多条查询
public void multiQuery() throws IOException {
MultiGetRequest multiGetRequest = new MultiGetRequest();
multiGetRequest.add(“myindex”, “3”);
multiGetRequest.add(“myindex”, “5”);
MultiGetResponse multiGetResponse = restHighLevelClient
.mget(multiGetRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
MultiGetItemResponse[] responses = multiGetResponse.getResponses();
Stream.of(responses).forEach(response -> {
String id = response.getResponse().getId();
String source = response.getResponse().getSourceAsString();
System.out.println("id = " + id + " --> " + source);
});
}