- (void)get {
NSString *name = @"张三";
NSString *pwd = @"zhang";
NSString *strUrl = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"http://127.0.0.1/php/login.php?username=%@&password=%@",name,pwd];
//对汉字或者空格做百分号转义
strUrl = [strUrl stringByAddingPercentEncodingWithAllowedCharacters:[NSCharacterSet URLQueryAllowedCharacterSet]];
//当地址中出现空格或者汉字 url返回nil
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:strUrl];
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse * _Nullable response, NSData * _Nullable data, NSError * _Nullable connectionError) {
if (connectionError) {
NSLog(@"连接错误 %@",connectionError);
return;
}
//
NSHTTPURLResponse *httpResponse = (NSHTTPURLResponse *)response;
if (httpResponse.statusCode == 200 || httpResponse.statusCode == 304) {
//解析数据
NSDictionary *dic = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:0 error:NULL];
NSLog(@"%@",dic);
}else{
NSLog(@"服务器内部错误");
}
}];
}
@end
........
- (void)post {
NSString *strUrl = @"http://127.0.0.1/php/login.php";
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:strUrl];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
//发送post请求
request.HTTPMethod = @"post";
//设置请求体
NSString *body = @"username=123&password=abc";
//把字符串转换成NSData对象
request.HTTPBody = [body dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse * _Nullable response, NSData * _Nullable data, NSError * _Nullable connectionError) {
if (connectionError) {
NSLog(@"连接错误 %@",connectionError);
return;
}
//
NSHTTPURLResponse *httpResponse = (NSHTTPURLResponse *)response;
if (httpResponse.statusCode == 200 || httpResponse.statusCode == 304) {
//解析数据
NSDictionary *dic = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:0 error:NULL];
NSLog(@"%@",dic);
}else{
NSLog(@"服务器内部错误");
}
}];
}
本文介绍了一个iOS应用中通过NSURLConnection发起GET和POST请求的具体实现方式,包括如何构造URL、进行参数编码、处理响应数据及JSON解析等关键步骤。

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