SSM整合项目报错404 控制台提示Error creating bean with name 'baseDictService': Unsatisfied dependency express

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-17 23:48:25 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2023-10-17 23:48:25 发布 · 1.5k 阅读

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本文详细解析了Spring框架中依赖注入失败的错误信息，通过调整配置和扫描范围，解决了BaseDictDao未找到定义的问题，强调了正确配置扫描路径和确保DAO层与服务层正确关联的重要性。

控制台错误提示

严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name ‘baseDictService’: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field ‘baseDictDao’; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type ‘com.core.dao.BaseDictDao’ available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:588)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:366)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1264)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactoryStartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1707)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $S t a r t C h i l d . c a l l (C o n t a i n e r B a s e . j a v a : 1697) a t j a v a . u t i l . c o n c u r r e n t . F u t u r e T a s k . r u n (U n k n o w n S o u r c e) a t j a v a . u t i l . c o n c u r r e n t . T h r e a d P o o l E x e c u t o r . r u n W o r k e r (U n k n o w n S o u r c e) a t j a v a . u t i l . c o n c u r r e n t . T h r e a d P o o l E x e c u t o r$ Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type ‘com.core.dao.BaseDictDao’ available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1486)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1104)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1066)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:585)
… 24 more

分析

检查了一下有注解，很有可能是注解没扫描到，吸取上次经验，所以试一下
将<context:component-scan base-package="com.core.service" />
改成<context:component-scan base-package="com.core.service"></context:component-scan>这次并没有什么用，依然报错，仔细看了很久也没找到错误。
之后与参考文档对比，在applicationContext.xml文件里面加上了下面的配置。
1.配置添加

<!-- 接口开发,扫描 com.core.dao包 ，写在此包下的接口即可被扫描到 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property value="com.core.dao" name="basePackage" />
	</bean>

同时将xml文件与dao放在了一起。
2.因为service实现类是在service接口的下一层，可能扫描不到将扫描注解改成了<context:component-scan base-package="com.core.service.*"></context:component-scan>
3.同时也应该注意dao方法命名与参数的对应，这个命名by后面是参数，不对应无法查询。

public List selectBaseDictByCode(String code);这个有些意外。

这是发现的一些问题。