ListView 嵌套gridview

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-20 14:36:38 发布

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android开发之listview

这篇博客分享了一种在Android项目中实现ListView嵌套GridView的方法，并提供了如何处理ListView点击事件以隐藏对应的Item。作者参考了网上资料并编写了一个满足项目需求的Demo，适合初学者参考。文中附带了代码示例。

最近的项目用到ListView嵌套gridview作为Item并且listview点击后对应Item可以隐藏在网上找了好久都没能找到合适的Demo,然后自己就写了一个，不懂的就上网查，一下我参考的一下资料然后自己写了一个能满足自己的项目要求，现在写一个小demo让还在苦苦寻找listview嵌套gridview的同学参考参考，如果是高手或者大神请飘过！！！

禁止listview 的点击事件参考了这位大神：http://blog.csdn.net/ansionnal/article/details/10219559

listview数据更新参考了这位大神：点击打开链接

话不多说自己上代码

这个是MainActivity

package com.example.listviewtest;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;

import org.apache.http.HttpException;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.google.gson.Gson;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private ListViewAdapter mListViewAdapter;
	private ListView lv_test;
	private ArrayList<String> list_arr;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		lv_test = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.ls_test);
		// 创建list集合数据源
		list_arr = new ArrayList<String>();
		// 给list集合添加元素
		for (int i = 0; i < 120; i++) {
			list_arr.add(i+"");
		}
		// 创建一个listview的适配器
		mListViewAdapter = new ListViewAdapter(this, lv_test, list_arr);
		lv_test.setAdapter(mListViewAdapter);
	}
	
}

这个ListView_GridViewAdapter类，里面有Listview和Gridview的适配器

package com.example.listviewtest;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ListView_GridViewAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

	private LayoutInflater mInflater;
	private ArrayList<String>mlist;
	private int SelectionPosition;
	private Context context;
	private MainActivity mActivity =new MainActivity();
	private int mLastPosition = -1;//最后选中的项
	/**
	 * gv显示和隐藏的标志位 false:隐藏,true:显示
	 */
	private Boolean gv_flag=false;
	private ViewHolder mViewHolder; 
	public ListView_GridViewAdapter(Context context,ListView listview,ArrayList list){
		mlist = list;
		mInflater=LayoutInflater.from(context);
		this.context=context;
	}
	@Override
	public int getCount() {
		if(mlist!=null){
			return mlist.size();
		}
		return 0;
	}

	@Override
	public Object getItem(int position) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return mlist.get(position);
	}

	@Override
	public long getItemId(int position) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return position;
	}

	@Override
	public View getView(final int position, View converView, ViewGroup parent) {
		mViewHolder = new ViewHolder();
		if(converView==null){
			converView=mInflater.inflate(R.layout.listview_item, null);
			mViewHolder.textView = (TextView) converView.findViewById(R.id.tv_listview);
			mViewHolder.gv = (MyGridView) converView.findViewById(R.id.gr_listview);
			converView.setTag(mViewHolder);
		}else{
			mViewHolder=(ViewHolder) converView.getTag();
		}
		mViewHolder.textView.setText("第"+mlist.get(position)+"  Item");
		
		mViewHolder.textView.setTag(position);
		mViewHolder.gv.setTag(position);
		
		GridViewAdapter grAdapter = new GridViewAdapter(Integer.parseInt(mViewHolder.gv.getTag().toString()));
		mViewHolder.gv.setAdapter(grAdapter);
		
		
		if(position == mLastPosition) {
			mViewHolder.gv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			//	设置展开项里textview的颜色
			mViewHolder.textView.setTextColor(Color.RED);
		} else {
			mViewHolder.textView.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
			mViewHolder.gv.setVisibility(View.GONE);
		}
		
		//	设置监听事件
		mViewHolder.textView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				changeItemVisibility(position);
			}
		});
		mViewHolder.gv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
					int position, long id) {
				System.out.println("mViewHolder.gv="+mLastPosition+"   position="+position);
			}
		});
		
		return converView;
	}
	
	private void changeItemVisibility(int position) {
		if(position == mLastPosition) {
			mLastPosition = -1;
		} else {
			mLastPosition = position;
		}
		notifyDataSetChanged();
	}
	/**
	 * 标记ListView的选中项
	 * @param position
	 */
	public void clearSelection(int position){
		SelectionPosition = position;
	}
	/**
	 * 监听事件处理
	 * @author lenovo
	 *
	 */
	class ListviewListener implements OnClickListener{

		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			switch (v.getId()) {
			case R.id.tv_listview:
				if(!gv_flag){
					
				}
				break;

			case R.id.gr_listview:
				break;
			}
		}
		
	}
	
	class ViewHolder{
		TextView textView;
		MyGridView gv;
	} 
	
	/**
	 * 重写ListViewItem的种类 防止listview position的错乱
	 */
	@Override
	public int getItemViewType(int position) {
		
		return 1;
	}
	/**
	 * 重写ListViewItem的总数
	 */
	@Override
	public int getViewTypeCount() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return 2;
	}
	/**
	 * GridView适配器
	 */
	public class GridViewAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
		/**
		 * GridView显示的数量
		 */
		private int num;
		/**
		 * 
		 * @param k
		 */
		public  GridViewAdapter(int k) {
			num = k;
		}

		@Override
		public int getCount() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return num;
		}

		@Override
		public Object getItem(int position) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return position;
		}

		@Override
		public long getItemId(int position) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return position;
		}

		@Override
		public View getView(int position, View converView, ViewGroup parent) {
			ViewHolderGV gvViewHolder = new ViewHolderGV();
			if(converView==null){
				converView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.gridview_item, null);
				gvViewHolder.textView =  (TextView) converView.findViewById(R.id.tv_gridview);
				gvViewHolder.textView.setText(String.valueOf(position));
				converView.setTag(gvViewHolder);
			}else{
				converView.getTag();
			}
			return converView;
		}
		
	}
	/**
	 * GridView 的ViewHolder
	 * @author lenovo
	 *
	 */
	class ViewHolderGV{
		TextView textView;
	}
}

这个MyGridView重新Gridview主要实现是gridview嵌套在listview里能正常显示和获取得到事件监听

package com.example.listviewtest;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.GridView;

public class MyGridView extends GridView {
	private OnTouchInvalidPositionListener onTouchInvalidPositionListener;

	public MyGridView(Context context) {
		super(context);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	public MyGridView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);
	}
	@Override
	protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
		int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2,
				MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
		super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
		// 先创建一个监听接口，一旦点击了无效区域，便实现onTouchInvalidPosition方法，返回true or
		// false来确认是否消费了这个事件
		if (onTouchInvalidPositionListener != null) {
			if (!isEnabled()) {
				return isClickable() || isLongClickable();
			}
			int motionPosition = pointToPosition((int) ev.getX(),
					(int) ev.getY());
			if (ev.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP
					&& motionPosition == INVALID_POSITION) {
				super.onTouchEvent(ev);
				return onTouchInvalidPositionListener
						.onTouchInvalidPosition(motionPosition);
			}
		}
		return super.onTouchEvent(ev);
	}

	public void setOnTouchInvalidPositionListener(
			OnTouchInvalidPositionListener onTouchInvalidPositionListener) {
		this.onTouchInvalidPositionListener = onTouchInvalidPositionListener;
	}

	public interface OnTouchInvalidPositionListener {
		public boolean onTouchInvalidPosition(int motionEvent);
	}
	
}

这个是activity_main.xml 布局

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="${relativePackage}.${activityClass}" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_hello"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />
    <ListView 
        android:id="@+id/ls_test"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_below="@+id/tv_hello"/>

</RelativeLayout>

这个是listview_itme.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="${relativePackage}.${activityClass}" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_hello"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />
    <ListView 
        android:id="@+id/ls_test"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_below="@+id/tv_hello"/>

</RelativeLayout>

这个是gridview的布局gridview_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <TextView 
        android:id="@+id/tv_gridview"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:textSize="50dp"
        android:gravity="center"/>

</LinearLayout>

这里有源码

标签

#android