json-lib输出和hibernate延迟加载问题

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-02 15:54:18 发布
原创 最新推荐文章于 2023-03-02 15:54:18 发布 · 2.4k 阅读 · 12 ·
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在使用hibernate4时，遇到json-lib转换对象报错，原因是hibernate的延迟加载特性导致生成了动态代理类型，包含额外属性'handler'和'hibernateLazyInitializer'。解决办法是在转换前设置jsonConfig排除这些属性。

今天遇到一个问题报错如下：

net.sf.json.JSONException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject._fromBean(JSONObject.java:987)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject.fromObject(JSONObject.java:168)
	at net.sf.json.AbstractJSON._processValue(AbstractJSON.java:265)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject._processValue(JSONObject.java:2808)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject.processValue(JSONObject.java:2874)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject.setInternal(JSONObject.java:2889)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject.setValue(JSONObject.java:1577)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject._fromBean(JSONObject.java:934)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject.fromObject(JSONObject.java:168)
	at net.sf.json.AbstractJSON._processValue(AbstractJSON.java:265)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject._processValue(JSONObject.java:2808)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject.processValue(JSONObject.java:2874)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject.setInternal(JSONObject.java:2889)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject.setValue(JSONObject.java:1577)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject._fromBean(JSONObject.java:934)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject.fromObject(JSONObject.java:168)
	at net.sf.json.AbstractJSON._processValue(AbstractJSON.java:265)
	at net.sf.json.JSONArray._processValue(JSONArray.java:2514)
	at net.sf.json.JSONArray.processValue(JSONArray.java:2539)
	at net.sf.json.JSONArray.addValue(JSONArray.java:2526)
	at net.sf.json.JSONArray._fromCollection(JSONArray.java:1057)
	at net.sf.json.JSONArray.fromObject(JSONArray.java:123)
	at net.sf.json.AbstractJSON._processValue(AbstractJSON.java:237)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject._processValue(JSONObject.java:2808)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject.processValue(JSONObject.java:2874)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject.setInternal(JSONObject.java:2889)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject.setValue(JSONObject.java:1577)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject._fromBean(JSONObject.java:934)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject.fromObject(JSONObject.java:168)
	at cn.gfamily.util.ReceiveObjUtil.outJsonObjectByJar(ReceiveObjUtil.java:230)
	at cn.gfamily.action.OperatorInfoAction.findOperator(OperatorInfoAction.java:118)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
	at ognl.OgnlRuntime.invokeMethod(OgnlRuntime.java:891)
	at ognl.OgnlRuntime.callAppropriateMethod(OgnlRuntime.java:1293)
	at ognl.ObjectMethodAccessor.callMethod(ObjectMethodAccessor.java:68)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.accessor.XWorkMethodAccessor.callMethodWithDebugInfo(XWorkMethodAccessor.java:117)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.accessor.XWorkMethodAccessor.callMethod(XWorkMethodAccessor.java:108)
	at ognl.OgnlRuntime.callMethod(OgnlRuntime.java:1369)
	at ognl.ASTMethod.getValueBody(ASTMethod.java:90)
	at ognl.SimpleNode.evaluateGetValueBody(SimpleNode.java:212)
	at ognl.SimpleNode.getValue(SimpleNode.java:258)
	at ognl.Ognl.getValue(Ognl.java:494)
	at ognl.Ognl.getValue(Ognl.java:458)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.OgnlUtil$2.execute(OgnlUtil.java:309)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.OgnlUtil.compileAndExecute(OgnlUtil.java:340)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.OgnlUtil.getValue(OgnlUtil.java:307)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invokeAction(DefaultActionInvocation.java:423)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invokeActionOnly(DefaultActionInvocation.java:287)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:250)
	at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.DeprecationInterceptor.intercept(DeprecationInterceptor.java:41)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.debugging.DebuggingInterceptor.intercept(DebuggingInterceptor.java:256)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.DefaultWorkflowInterceptor.doIntercept(DefaultWorkflowInterceptor.java:167)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.validator.ValidationInterceptor.doIntercept(ValidationInterceptor.java:265)
	at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.validation.AnnotationValidationInterceptor.doIntercept(AnnotationValidationInterceptor.java:76)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ConversionErrorInterceptor.intercept(ConversionErrorInterceptor.java:138)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ParametersInterceptor.doIntercept(ParametersInterceptor.java:229)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ParametersInterceptor.doIntercept(ParametersInterceptor.java:229)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.StaticParametersInterceptor.intercept(StaticParametersInterceptor.java:191)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.MultiselectInterceptor.intercept(MultiselectInterceptor.java:73)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.DateTextFieldInterceptor.intercept(DateTextFieldInterceptor.java:125)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.CheckboxInterceptor.intercept(CheckboxInterceptor.java:91)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.FileUploadInterceptor.intercept(FileUploadInterceptor.java:253)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ModelDrivenInterceptor.java:100)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.java:141)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ChainingInterceptor.intercept(ChainingInterceptor.java:145)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.PrepareInterceptor.doIntercept(PrepareInterceptor.java:171)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor.intercept(I18nInterceptor.java:139)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletConfigInterceptor.intercept(ServletConfigInterceptor.java:164)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AliasInterceptor.intercept(AliasInterceptor.java:193)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ExceptionMappingInterceptor.intercept(ExceptionMappingInterceptor.java:189)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at cn.gfamily.interceptor.AccessInterceptor.intercept(AccessInterceptor.java:53)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
	at org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxy.execute(StrutsActionProxy.java:54)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.serviceAction(Dispatcher.java:564)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.ExecuteOperations.executeAction(ExecuteOperations.java:81)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.doFilter(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:99)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:230)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:175)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:128)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:104)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
	at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:261)
	at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:844)
	at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:581)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:447)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
	at org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean.invokeMethod(PropertyUtilsBean.java:2155)
	at org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean.getSimpleProperty(PropertyUtilsBean.java:1323)
	at org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean.getNestedProperty(PropertyUtilsBean.java:762)
	at org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean.getProperty(PropertyUtilsBean.java:837)
	at org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils.getProperty(PropertyUtils.java:426)
	at net.sf.json.JSONObject._fromBean(JSONObject.java:918)
	... 115 more
Caused by: org.hibernate.TransientObjectException: Proxy is detached (i.e, session is null). The read-only/modifiable setting is only accessible when the proxy is associated with an open session.
	at org.hibernate.proxy.AbstractLazyInitializer.errorIfReadOnlySettingNotAvailable(AbstractLazyInitializer.java:320)
	at org.hibernate.proxy.AbstractLazyInitializer.isReadOnly(AbstractLazyInitializer.java:333)
	... 125 more
调试了半天，上网查了下资料终于解决了。

在hibernate3下没有报错，在hibernate4下就报这样的错误，开始以为是hibernate二级缓存的问题，顺便又复习了下相关知识。后来debug才发现：

对于lazy=true,由于延迟加载获得的对象，并不是我们自己写的类型，而是由cglib字节码生成器生成的动态代理类型， 在这个子类中又添加了新的属性（"handler","hibernateLazyInitializer"），所以当通过json lib转换时会出错，所以输出时需要将代理类型的属性过滤掉，即因延迟加载自动为对象生成的属性handler、hibernateLazyInitializer。

  1. jsonConfig.setExclusions( new String[]{ "handler","hibernateLazyInitializer" } );  


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