python普通验证码处理

最新推荐文章于 2025-01-18 14:19:33 发布

翻译最新推荐文章于 2025-01-18 14:19:33 发布 · 436 阅读

本文介绍了一种使用云打码API进行验证码识别的方法，通过调用特定函数并上传验证码图片，实现了自动识别验证码的功能。文章详细展示了如何初始化API、登录、查询余额、上传图片以及获取识别结果。

"""
说明:云打码实现,只需调用indetify()函数,函数传入验证码图片即可
"""
#coding=utf-8
import http.client, mimetypes, urllib, json, time, requests
class YDMHttp:
apiurl = 'http://api.yundama.com/api.php'
username = ''
password = ''
appid = ''
appkey = ''

def __init__(self, username, password, appid, appkey):
self.username = username
self.password = password
self.appid = str(appid)
self.appkey = appkey

def request(self, fields, files=[]):
response = self.post_url(self.apiurl, fields, files)
response = json.loads(response)
return response

def balance(self):
data = {'method': 'balance',
'username': self.username,
'password': self.password,
'appid': self.appid,
'appkey': self.appkey
}
response = self.request(data)
if (response):
if (response['ret'] and response['ret'] < 0):
return response['ret']
else:
return response['balance']
else:
return -9001

def login(self):
data = {'method': 'login',
'username': self.username,
'password': self.password,
'appid': self.appid,
'appkey': self.appkey
}
response = self.request(data)
if (response):
if (response['ret'] and response['ret'] < 0):
return response['ret']
else:
return response['uid']
else:
return -9001

def upload(self, filename, codetype, timeout):
data = {'method': 'upload',
'username': self.username,
'password': self.password,
'appid': self.appid,
'appkey': self.appkey,
'codetype': str(codetype),
'timeout': str(timeout)
}
file = {'file': filename}
response = self.request(data, file)
if (response):
if (response['ret'] and response['ret'] < 0):
return response['ret']
else:
return response['cid']
else:
return -9001

def result(self, cid):
data = {'method': 'result',
'username': self.username,
'password': self.password,
'appid': self.appid,
'appkey': self.appkey,
'cid': str(cid)
}
response = self.request(data)
return response and response['text'] or ''

def decode(self, filename, codetype, timeout):
cid = self.upload(filename, codetype, timeout)
if (cid > 0):
for i in range(0, timeout):
result = self.result(cid)
if (result != ''):
return cid, result
else:
time.sleep(1)
return -3003, ''
else:
return cid, ''

def post_url(self, url, fields, files=[]):
# for key in files:
# files[key] = open(files[key], 'rb');
res = requests.post(url, files=files, data=fields)
return res.text
# 用户名
username = '此处填写自己的用户名即可'

# 密码
password = '此处填写自己的用户名密码即可'

# appid
appid = 1

# appkey
appkey = '此处填写自己的appkey即可'

# 验证码类型
codetype = 3008 # 验证码类型可到http://www.yundama.com/查看

# 超时
timeout = 60

def indetify(response_content):
if (username == 'username'):
print('请设置好相关参数再测试')
else:
# 初始化
yundama = YDMHttp(username, password, appid, appkey)

# 登陆云打码
uid = yundama.login();
print('uid: %s' % uid)

# 查询余额
balance = yundama.balance();
print('balance: %s' % balance)

# 开始识别，图片路径，验证码类型ID，超时时间（秒），识别结果
cid, result = yundama.decode(response_content, codetype, timeout)
print('cid: %s, result: %s' % (cid, result))
return result

def indetify_by_filepath(file_path): #打开注释
if (username == 'username'):
print('请设置好相关参数再测试')
else:
# 初始化
yundama = YDMHttp(username, password, appid, appkey)

# 登陆云打码
uid = yundama.login();
print('uid: %s' % uid)

# 查询余额
balance = yundama.balance();
print('balance: %s' % balance)

# 开始识别，图片路径，验证码类型ID，超时时间（秒），识别结果
cid, result = yundama.decode(file_path, codetype, timeout)
print('cid: %s, result: %s' % (cid, result))
return result

if __name__ == '__main__':
url = "http://qian.sicent.com/Login/code.do"
content = requests.get(url).content
with open("test.png","wb") as f:
f.write(content)
indetify(content)