CZML中的动态面——如何将一个面区域由小变大（县到省的过程）（1）确定动态面结构

CZML文件是Ceisum支持显示动态变化的过程，并且官网提供了很好的例子。

对于点的路径变化，直接建好模版，下次替换数据便可以，但是对于面的话，虽然官网也提供了例子（CZML Polygon - Interpolating References），但是过于简单，只是一个三角形面变化的过程。

所以，当考虑实际情况的话，如想要从一个县区域变为省区域，那么如何实现？

面临这个问题，第一步自然是考虑CZML面文件的结构。

还是回到例子，例子中提供的CZML的内容是：

 [{
    "id" : "document",
    "name" : "CZML Polygon - Interpolating References",
    "version" : "1.0"
}, {
    "id" : "dynamicPolygon",
    "name": "Dynamic Polygon with Reference Properties",
    "availability":"2012-08-04T16:00:00Z/2012-08-04T17:00:00Z",
    "polygon": {
        "positions": {
            "references": [
                "v1#position",
                "v2#position",
                "v3#position"
            ]
        },
        "perPositionHeight" : true,
        "material": {
            "solidColor": {
                "color": [{
                    "interval" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z/2012-08-04T16:25:00Z",
                    "rgbaf" : [1, 0, 1, 1]
                }, {
                    "interval" : "2012-08-04T16:30:00Z/2012-08-04T17:00:00Z",
                    "rgbaf" : [0, 1, 1, 1]
                }]
            }
        }
    }
}, {
    "id": "v1",
    "position": {
        "interpolationAlgorithm": "LINEAR",
        "interpolationDegree": 1,
        "interval" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z/2012-08-04T17:00:00Z",
        "epoch" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z",
        "cartographicDegrees": [
            0, -60, 35, 30000,
            160, -65, 35, 5000000,
            400, -70, 40, 20000,
            800, -62, 45, 200000,
            1800, -65, 40, 650000,
            3600, -60, 35, 3000
        ]
    }
}, {
    "id": "v2",
    "position": {
        "interval" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z/2012-08-04T17:00:00Z",
        "cartographicDegrees": [
            -45.0, 20, 4000000
        ]
    }
}, {
    "id": "v3",
    "position": {
        "interpolationAlgorithm": "LINEAR",
        "interpolationDegree": 1,
        "interval" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z/2012-08-04T17:00:00Z",
        "epoch" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z",
        "cartographicDegrees": [
            0, -45, 60, 4000,
            400, -40, 70, 2000000,
            1000, -35, 75, 100000,
            3600, -45, 65, 3000
        ]
    }
}];

这是一个JSON数组，所以找出其中的不同，找出其中决定面变化的内容，首先需要理解CZML文件的结构（CZML-Structure）数据中有packet组成，而决定面变化情况便是在几个packet之中。

仔细观察，后面“id”分别为v1，v2，v3的则是决定图形三个角坐标变化的情况，因此决定了整个图形变化的过程。

除此之外，在第二个packet之中，有一个属性与与其对应：

    "polygon": {
        "positions": {
            "references": [
                "v1#position",
                "v2#position",
                "v3#position"
            ]
        },

因此，确定了一个动态面所需要的基本代码，对变化过程增删，最终完成一个五边形的图形

[{
    "id" : "document",
    "name" : "面动态变化",
    "version" : "1.0"
}, {
    "id" : "dynamicPolygon",
    "name": "Dynamic Polygon with Reference Properties",
    "availability":"2012-08-04T16:00:00Z/2012-08-04T17:00:00Z",
    "polygon": {
        "positions": {
            "references": [
                "v1#position",
                "v2#position",
                "v3#position",
                "v4#position",
                "v5#position"
            ]
        },
        "perPositionHeight" : true,
        "material": {
            "solidColor": {
                "color": [{
                    "interval" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z/2012-08-04T16:25:00Z",
                    "rgbaf" : [1, 0, 1, 1]
                }, {
                    "interval" : "2012-08-04T16:30:00Z/2012-08-04T17:00:00Z",
                    "rgbaf" : [0, 1, 1, 1]
                }]
            }
        }
    }
}, {
    "id": "v1",
    "position": {
        "interpolationAlgorithm": "LINEAR",
        "interpolationDegree": 1,
        "interval" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z/2012-08-04T17:00:00Z",
        "epoch" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z",
        "cartographicDegrees": [
            0, 98.26171, 38.16911, 0,
            600,97.954101,40.21244,0
        ]
    }
}, {
    "id": "v2",
    "position": {
        "interpolationAlgorithm": "LINEAR",
        "interpolationDegree": 1,
        "interval" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z/2012-08-04T17:00:00Z",
        "epoch" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z",
        "cartographicDegrees": [
            0, 95.66894, 35.53222, 0,
            800,91.53808,37.40507,0
        ]
    }
}, {
    "id": "v3",
    "position": {
        "interpolationAlgorithm": "LINEAR",
        "interpolationDegree": 1,
        "interval" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z/2012-08-04T17:00:00Z",
        "epoch" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z",
        "cartographicDegrees": [
            0, 97.51464, 31.50362, 0,
            750,90.08789,32.54681,0
        ]
    }
},{
    "id": "v4",
    "position": {
        "interpolationAlgorithm": "LINEAR",
        "interpolationDegree": 1,
        "interval" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z/2012-08-04T17:00:00Z",
        "epoch" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z",
        "cartographicDegrees": [
            0, 101.82128, 34.56085, 0,
            900,93.95507,28.99853,0
        ]
    }
},{
    "id": "v5",
    "position": {
        "interpolationAlgorithm": "LINEAR",
        "interpolationDegree": 1,
        "interval" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z/2012-08-04T17:00:00Z",
        "epoch" : "2012-08-04T16:00:00Z",
        "cartographicDegrees": [
            0, 101.42578, 37.64903, 0,
            720,105.11718,32.138408,0
        ]
    }
}] 

第一步完成，确定了决定面变化的因素，当然如果想纯粹人工操作，构造一个比较精确的面是比较麻烦的，但已经明白其中重复变化的过程，所以接下来，进行的便是用程序代替人工工作了。