删除非空文件夹（linux c 递归）

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-07 18:30:18 发布

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#linux #c #delete #struct #null

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本文介绍如何使用C语言删除目录及其内部的所有文件和子目录，包括递归删除过程和核心函数应用。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <dirent.h>


int is_dir(char * filename)
{
        struct stat buf;
        int ret = stat(filename,&buf);
        if(0 == ret)
        {
                if(buf.st_mode & S_IFDIR)
                {
                        //printf("%s is folder\n",filename);
                        return 0;
                }
                else
                {
                        //printf("%s is file\n",filename);
                        return 1;
                }
        }
        return -1;
}

int delete_dir(char * dirname)
{
        char chBuf[256];
        DIR * dir = NULL;
        struct dirent *ptr;
        int ret = 0;
        dir = opendir(dirname);
        if(NULL == dir)
        {
                return -1;
        }
        while((ptr = readdir(dir)) != NULL)
        {
                ret = strcmp(ptr->d_name, ".");
                if(0 == ret)
                {
                        continue;
                }
                ret = strcmp(ptr->d_name, "..");
        if(0 == ret)
        {
            continue;
        }
                snprintf(chBuf, 256, "%s/%s", dirname, ptr->d_name);
                ret = is_dir(chBuf);
                if(0 == ret)
                {
                        //printf("%s is dir\n", chBuf);
                        ret = delete_dir(chBuf);
                        if(0 != ret)
                        {
                                return -1;
                        }
                }
          else if(1 == ret)
                {
                        //printf("%s is file\n", chBuf);
                        ret = remove(chBuf);
                        if(0 != ret)
                {
                         return -1;
                }
                }
        }
        (void)closedir(dir);

    ret = remove(dirname);
    if(0 != ret)
    {
        return -1;
    }
        return 0;
}