thrift, Protocol Buffers and MsgPack 的序列化对比

struct Person{                                                                                                                               
        1:i64 id, 
        2:string name
}

struct Student{
        1:i64 id, 
        2:string name,
        3:string school
}

struct Student2{
        1:i64 id, 
        2:string school,
        3:string name
}

struct Student3{
        1:i64 id, 
        2:double fee = 10000.0,
        3:string school,
        4:string name
}

    using apache::thrift::transport::TMemoryBuffer;
    using apache::thrift::protocol::TBinaryProtocol;
    using boost::shared_ptr;

    shared_ptr<TMemoryBuffer> strBuffer(new TMemoryBuffer());
    shared_ptr<TBinaryProtocol> binaryProtcol(new TBinaryProtocol(strBuffer));

    Student3 a;
    a.id = 10; 
    a.name ="holla back a";
    a.school = "pku";                                                                                                                        

    a.write(binaryProtcol.get());
    std::string serialized = strBuffer->getBufferAsString();

    shared_ptr<TMemoryBuffer> strBuffer2(new TMemoryBuffer());
    shared_ptr<TBinaryProtocol> binaryProtcol2(new TBinaryProtocol(strBuffer2));

    strBuffer2->resetBuffer((uint8_t*)serialized.data(), serialized.length());
    Person a2; 
    a2.read(binaryProtcol2.get());

struct Company{
    1:i64 id,
    2:string name,
    3:list<i64>ids,
    4:set<i64>iSet,
    5:map<i64, string> iMap,
    6:Student s//OK
} 

Available generators (and options):
  as3 (AS3):
    bindable:          Add [bindable] metadata to all the struct classes.
  c_glib (C, using GLib):
  cocoa (Cocoa):
    log_unexpected:  Log every time an unexpected field ID or type is encountered.
  cpp (C++):
    cob_style:       Generate "Continuation OBject"-style classes.
    no_client_completion:
                     Omit calls to completion__() in CobClient class.
    templates:       Generate templatized reader/writer methods.
    pure_enums:      Generate pure enums instead of wrapper classes.
    dense:           Generate type specifications for the dense protocol.
    include_prefix:  Use full include paths in generated files.
  csharp (C#):
  delphi (delphi):
    ansistr_binary:  Use AnsiString as binary properties.
  erl (Erlang):
  go (Go):
  hs (Haskell):
  html (HTML):
  java (Java):
    beans:           Members will be private, and setter methods will return void.
    private-members: Members will be private, but setter methods will return 'this' like usual.
    nocamel:         Do not use CamelCase field accessors with beans.
    hashcode:        Generate quality hashCode methods.
    android_legacy:  Do not use java.io.IOException(throwable) (available for Android 2.3 and above).
    java5:           Generate Java 1.5 compliant code (includes android_legacy flag).
  javame (Java ME):
  js (Javascript):
    jquery:          Generate jQuery compatible code.
    node:            Generate node.js compatible code.
  ocaml (OCaml):
  perl (Perl):
  php (PHP):
    inlined:         Generate PHP inlined files
    server:          Generate PHP server stubs
    autoload:        Generate PHP with autoload
    oop:             Generate PHP with object oriented subclasses
    rest:            Generate PHP REST processors
    namespace:       Generate PHP namespaces as defined in PHP >= 5.3
  py (Python):
    new_style:       Generate new-style classes.
    twisted:         Generate Twisted-friendly RPC services.
    utf8strings:     Encode/decode strings using utf8 in the generated code.
    slots:           Generate code using slots for instance members.
    dynamic:         Generate dynamic code, less code generated but slower.
    dynbase=CLS      Derive generated classes from class CLS instead of TBase.
    dynexc=CLS       Derive generated exceptions from CLS instead of TExceptionBase.
    dynimport='from foo.bar import CLS'
                     Add an import line to generated code to find the dynbase class.
  rb (Ruby):
  st (Smalltalk):
  xsd (XSD):