1
using System;2 ![]() 3 namespace Webtest4 ![]() ![]() {5 ![]() /**//// <summary>6 /// ReflectTest 的摘要说明。7 /// </summary>8 public class ReflectTest9 ![]() {10 public ReflectTest()11 ![]() {}12 ![]() 13 public string WriteString(string s)14 ![]() {15 return "欢迎您," + s;16 }17 ![]() 18 ![]() /**//// <summary>19 /// dsajkjflasjdfalksdjfaskfd20 /// </summary>21 /// <param name="s"></param>22 /// <returns></returns>23 public static string WriteName(string s)24 ![]() {25 return "欢迎您光临," + s;26 }27 ![]() 28 public string WriteNoPara()29 ![]() {30 return "您使用的是无参数方法";31 }32 }33 }34 ![]() 35 ![]() 36 ![]() 2 应用于反射的例子 在ASPNET页面中加入以下函数:
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public void test1()2 ![]() {3 System.Reflection.Assembly ass;4 Type type ;5 object obj;6 try7 ![]() {8 ass = System.Reflection.Assembly.LoadFile(@"d:/TestReflect.dll");9 type = ass.GetType("Webtest.ReflectTest");//必须使用名称空间+类名称10 System.Reflection.MethodInfo method = type.GetMethod("WriteString");//方法的名称11 obj = ass.CreateInstance("Webtest.ReflectTest");//必须使用名称空间+类名称12 ![]() string s = (string)method.Invoke(obj,new string[] {"jianglijun"}); //实例方法的调用13 14 Response.Write(s+"<br>");15 method = type.GetMethod("WriteName");//方法的名称16 ![]() s = (string)method.Invoke(null,new string[] {"jianglijun"}); //静态方法的调用17 Response.Write(s+"<br>");18 ![]() 19 method = type.GetMethod("WriteNoPara");//无参数的实例方法20 s = (string)method.Invoke(obj,null);21 Response.Write(s+"<br>");22 method = null;23 }24 catch(Exception ex)25 ![]() {26 Response.Write(ex+"<br>");27 }28 finally29 ![]() {30 ass = null;31 type = null;32 obj = null;33 }34 }35 ![]() 注: MethodInfo参数
返回值 一个对象,包含被调用方法的返回值,如果调用的是构造函数,则为空引用(在 Visual Basic 中为 Nothing)。 其它相关类---------Type类---------- Type.GetConstructor 方法:
------------Assembly类:--------- ------------ConstructorInfor类------------ ConstructorInfo.Invoke 方法:
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NET反射的简单示例
最新推荐文章于 2026-04-26 02:06:08 发布
NET反射的简单示例
(1)namespace ClassLibrarySport
{
public abstract class Sport
{
protected string name;
public abstract string GetName();
public abstract string GetDuration();
}
}
= = = = = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = =
(2)namespace ClassLibrarySomeSports//该项目添加了对(1)的引用
{
public class Football : ClassLibrarySport.Sport
{
public Football()
{
name = "Football";
}
public override string GetName()
{
return name;
}
public override string GetDuration()
{
return "four 15 minute quarters";
}
}
}
= = = = = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = == = =
(3)namespace ConsoleAssemblyTest//该项目添加了对(1)的引用
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Assembly assembly = Assembly.LoadFrom(@"E:/ClassLibrarySomeSports/
bin/Debug/ClassLibrarySomeSports.dll");
Type[] types = assembly.GetTypes();
Console.WriteLine("Get Type From ClassLibrarySomeSports.dll:");
for (int i = 0; i < types.Length; i++)
{
Console.WriteLine(types[i].Name);
}
//使用GetConstructor()方法获取对应类型的构造器,从而构造出该类型的对象
Console.WriteLine("Use Method GetConstructor():");
ConstructorInfo ci = types[0].GetConstructor(new Type[0]);
ClassLibrarySport.Sport sport = (ClassLibrarySport.Sport)ci.Invoke(new object[0]);
Console.WriteLine(sport.GetName() + " has " + sport.GetDuration());
//使用Activator.CreateInstance()方法构造出该类型的对象
//使用assembly.CreateInstance()返回为null,??
Console.WriteLine("Use Method CreateInstance():");
ClassLibrarySport.Sport sport1 = (ClassLibrarySport.Sport)
Activator.CreateInstance(types[0]);
Console.WriteLine(sport1.GetName() + " has " + sport1.GetDuration());
//反射指定类型中的名称为“GetDuration”的方法,通过Invoke()方法执行该方法
object objSport = Activator.CreateInstance(types[0]);
MethodInfo method = types[0].GetMethod("GetDuration");
object o = method.Invoke(objSport, new object[0]);
Console.WriteLine(o as string);
Console.Read();
}
}
}
示例二:





}

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