mongo中查询Array类型的字段中元素个数

本文介绍如何在MongoDB中查询数组元素数量大于特定值的文档,提供了两种有效的方法,包括使用$where命令和检查数组特定索引的存在。

I have a MongoDB collection with documents in the following format:

{
  "_id" : ObjectId("4e8ae86d08101908e1000001"),
  "name" : ["Name"],
  "zipcode" : ["2223"]
}
{
  "_id" : ObjectId("4e8ae86d08101908e1000002"),
  "name" : ["Another ", "Name"],
  "zipcode" : ["2224"]
}

I can currently get documents that match a specific array size:

db.accommodations.find({ name : { $size : 2 }})

This correctly returns the documents with 2 elements in the name array. However, I can't do a $gtcommand to return all documents where the name field has an array size of greater than 2:

db.accommodations.find({ name : { $size: { $gt : 1 } }})

How can I select all documents with a name array of a size greater than one (preferably without having to modify the current data structure)?

 

解决办法:

1.db.accommodations.find( { $where: "this.name.length > 1" } );

2.db.accommodations.find({'name.1': {$exists: true}})

说明:name.1是name字段(Array类型)的第二个索引(从0开始)

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ericgisser/p/4958208.html

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