1. Which 3D
The term three-dimensional, or 3D, means that an object being described or displayed has three dimension of measurement: width, height, and depth.
2. True 3D
To truly see in 3D, you need to actually view an object with both eyes.

The brain combines these slightly different images to produce a single, composite 3D picture in your head.
3. Approximation 3D
The reason the world doesn't suddenly look flat when you cover one eye is that many 3D effects are still present when viewed two-dimensionally.
One clue is surface shading due to lighting, another is that near by objects appear larger than distant objects. The perspective effect is called foreshortening. This effect and color changes, textures, shading, variations of color intensities together add up to our perception of a three-dimensional image.
Look at:

本文介绍了三维(3D)的基本概念,解释了真正3D视觉的形成原理,即通过双眼观察同一物体产生细微差异的图像,大脑将其合成单一立体画面的过程。此外,文中还探讨了即便单眼观看也能感受到的近似3D效果,如表面阴影、前景缩短等,这些因素共同构成了我们对三维世界的感知。

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