Java调用Schema校验xml文件

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• 最近项目用到了xml文件传输（系统与系统之间）并用schema校验XML 特此做下记录：

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自己写了一个工具类

public class XmlValidateUtil {

    private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(XmlValidateUtil.class);
    private static final String SCHEMALANG = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
    /** 
     * Schema校验xml文件 
     * @param xmlPath xml字符串 
     * @param xsdPath xsd文件路径 
     * @return xml文件是否符合xsd定义的规则 
     */  
    public static boolean xmlStringValidate(String xmlStr, String xsdPath) {  
        boolean flag = false;  
        try {  
            SchemaFactory factory = SchemaFactory.newInstance(SCHEMALANG);  
            //File schemaLocation = new File(xsdPath); 
            //Schema schema = factory.newSchema(schemaLocation);
            //代替上面注释内容  注释内容测试可用【为啥要这样写 下面做解释】
            InputStream inputStream =XmlValidateUtil.class.getResourceAsStream(xsdPath);
            Source xsdsource = new StreamSource(inputStream);  
            Schema schema = factory.newSchema(xsdsource); 
            Validator validator = schema.newValidator();  
            InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(xmlStr.getBytes());  
            //需要设置编码   否则会出字节解析错误
            InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8");
            Source source = new StreamSource(in);  
            try {  
                validator.validate(source);  
                flag = true;  
            } catch (SAXException ex) {
                logger.info("Schema校验xml文件 异常"+ex.getMessage());
            }  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            logger.info("Schema校验xml文件 异常"+e.getMessage());
        }  
        return flag;  
  }  
}

xmd文件是放在src目录下的tyshschema文件夹下面
目录如图

**调用类代码**

//schema校验xml文件
            String xsdURL = "/tyshschema/test.xsd";
            boolean ifPass = XmlValidateUtil.xmlStringValidate(reportXml, xsdPath);