使用mongodb-exporter+prometheus+grafana实现mongodb集群监控

最新推荐文章于 2026-07-21 16:38:06 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2026-07-21 16:38:06 发布 · 8.5k 阅读

本文介绍了如何通过mongodb-exporter、prometheus和grafana搭建mongodb集群的监控系统。从创建Mongodb集群，到验证集群正常运行，接着配置mongodb-exporter镜像，创建相关应用和服务，确保prometheus能正确抓取目标，最后在grafana中设置监控面板展示mongodb的性能数据。

1 创建Mongodb集群

直接使用下面的yaml文件创建mongodb集群，本环境中，只启动了两节点的mongodb。使用hostPath进行数据存储，创建存储目录

[root@master ~]# mkdir -p /home/storage/mongo/db/
[root@master mongo]# cat mongo.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: mongo
  labels:
    app: mongo
spec:
  ports:
  - name: mongo
    port: 27017
    targetPort: 27017
  clusterIP: None
  selector:
    app: mongo
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: mongo-service
  labels:
    app: mongo
spec:
  ports:
  - name: mongo-http
    port: 27017
  selector:
    app: mongo
  type: NodePort
---
apiVersion: apps/v1beta1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  name: mongo
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: mongo
  serviceName: "mongo"
  replicas: 2
  podManagementPolicy: Parallel
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: mongo
    spec:
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 10
      affinity:
         podAntiAffinity:
           requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
           - labelSelector:
               matchExpressions:
               - key: "app"
                 operator: In
                 values:
                 - mongo
             topologyKey: "kubernetes.io/hostname"
      containers:
      - name: mongo
        image: mongo:latest
        command:
        - mongod
        - "--bind_ip_all"
        - "--replSet"
        - rs0
        ports:
        - containerPort: 27017
        volumeMounts:
        - name: mongo-data
          mountPath: /data/db
      volumes:
      - name: mongo-data
        hostPath:
          path: /home/storage/mongo/db
[root@master mongo]# kubectl app

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