Cocos2dx 3.17.2 获取图片中某个元素点的RGBA，并判断是否透明

最新推荐文章于 2026-07-21 10:06:00 发布

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Cocos2dx

本文介绍了一个名为zSprite的Cocos2d-x精灵类，该类通过创建RenderTexture并使用getSpriteFrame方法获取精灵帧，实现了判断触摸点是否在精灵纹理上的功能。通过将触摸坐标转换为节点空间坐标，再利用RenderTexture渲染精灵到内存中，然后读取该位置的像素颜色，判断其透明度来确定是否触碰到了精灵。

zSprite.h

class zSprite : public Sprite {
public:
    static zSprite* create(const std::string& filename);
    bool isTouchTexture(Vec2 worldPoint);
};

zSprite.cpp

zSprite* zSprite::create(const std::string &filename)
{
    auto sprite = new (std::nothrow) zSprite();
    if (sprite && sprite->initWithFile(filename))
    {
        sprite->autorelease();
        return sprite;
    }
    CC_SAFE_DELETE(sprite);
    return nullptr;
}

bool zSprite::isTouchTexture(Vec2 worldPoint)
{
    Vec2 position = convertToNodeSpace(worldPoint);
    unsigned int x = position.x;
    unsigned int y = getContentSize().height - position.y;

    auto temp = Sprite::createWithSpriteFrame(getSpriteFrame());
    temp->setAnchorPoint(Vec2(0, 0));
    temp->setPosition(Vec2(0, 0));
    auto render = RenderTexture::create(getContentSize().width, getContentSize().height, Texture2D::PixelFormat::RGBA8888);
    render->begin();
    temp->visit();
    render->end();
    Director::getInstance()->getRenderer()->render();

    auto image = render->newImage();
    unsigned char* data = image->getData();
    unsigned int* pixel = (unsigned int *)data;
    pixel = pixel + (y * (int)getContentSize().width) * 1 + x * 1;
    
    Color4B color4B = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
    color4B.r = *pixel & 0xff;
    color4B.g = (*pixel >> 8) & 0xff;
    color4B.b = (*pixel >> 16) & 0xff;
    color4B.a = (*pixel >> 24) & 0xff;
    
    render->clear(0, 0, 0, 0);
    if (color4B.a == 0) {
        return false;
    }else {
        return true;
    }
}

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