UE4从本地加载图片（JPG/PNG/BMP）为Texture2D

最新推荐文章于 2026-02-28 15:12:06 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2026-02-28 15:12:06 发布 · 4.3k 阅读

15 ·

本内容遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议

本文档介绍了如何在UE4中从本地加载JPG、PNG和BMP格式的图片，并将它们转换为Texture2D对象。通过修改项目.build.cs文件并引入'ImageWrapper'模块，实现图片资源的加载和使用。

UE4从本地加载图片（JPG/PNG/BMP）为Texture2D
.h

#include "CoreMinimal.h"
#include "Kismet/BlueprintFunctionLibrary.h"
#include "Engine.h"
#include "SimplePictureToolsLibrary.generated.h"

UCLASS()
class SIMPLEPICTURETOOLS_API USimplePictureToolsLibrary : public UBlueprintFunctionLibrary
{
	GENERATED_BODY()
public:
	UFUNCTION(BlueprintCallable,Category = "Picture Tool")
	static bool LoadImageToTexture2D(const FString& ImagePath,UTexture2D* &InTexture,float& Width,float& Height);
};

.cpp

#include "SimplePictureToolsLibrary.h"
#include "IImageWrapperModule.h"
#include "IImageWrapper.h"



bool USimplePictureToolsLibrary::LoadImageToTexture2D(const FString& ImagePath, UTexture2D* &InTexture, float& Width, float& Height)
{
	TArray<uint8> ImageReasultData;
	FFileHelper::LoadFileToArray(ImageReasultData, *ImagePath);//读取图片的二进制数据
	FString Ex = FPaths::GetExtension(ImagePath,false);//获取文件后缀
	EImageFormat ImageFormat = EImageFormat::Invalid;
	if (Ex.Equals(TEXT("jpg"), ESearchCase::IgnoreCase) || Ex.Equals(TEXT("jpeg"), ESearchCase::IgnoreCase))
	{
		ImageFormat = EImageFormat::JPEG;
	}
	else if (Ex.Equals(TEXT("bmp"), ESearchCase::IgnoreCase) )
	{
		ImageFormat = EImageFormat::BMP;
	}
	else if (Ex.Equals(TEXT("png"), ESearchCase::IgnoreCase))
	{
		ImageFormat = EImageFormat::PNG;
	}
	IImageWrapperModule&ImageWrapperModule = FModuleManager::LoadModuleChecked<IImageWrapperModule>("ImageWrapper");
	TSharedPtr<IImageWrapper> ImageWrapperptr= ImageWrapperModule.CreateImageWrapper(ImageFormat);//创建对应格式图片壳子
	bool PtrIsValid = ImageWrapperptr.IsValid();
	if (PtrIsValid && ImageWrapperptr->SetCompressed(ImageReasultData.GetData(),ImageReasultData.GetAllocatedSize()))
	{
	    const TArray<uint8> *OutRawData;//跟数据无关的颜色数据
		ImageWrapperptr->GetRaw(ERGBFormat::BGRA, 8, OutRawData); //按规则提取数据
		Width = ImageWrapperptr->GetWidth();
		Height = ImageWrapperptr->GetHeight();
		InTexture = UTexture2D::CreateTransient(Width, Height, PF_B8G8R8A8);
		if (InTexture)
		{
			void * TextureData=InTexture->PlatformData->Mips[0].BulkData.Lock(LOCK_READ_WRITE);
			FMemory::Memcmp(TextureData, OutRawData->GetData(),OutRawData->Num());//将数据写入*TextureData
			InTexture->PlatformData->Mips[0].BulkData.Unlock();
			InTexture->UpdateResource();
			return true;
		}
	}
	return false;
};

`` 在这里插入图片描述

PrivateDependencyModuleNames.AddRange(
			new string[]
			{
				"CoreUObject",
				"Engine",
				"Slate",
				"SlateCore",
                "ImageWrapper",
				// ... add private dependencies that you statically link with here ...	
			}
			);