PSAT Vs SAT: Check Differences and Similarities

Last Updated : 23 Jul, 2025

PSAT vs SAT: PSAT and SAT are the most identical exams related to higher studies. They are similar because they assess the same knowledge areas of a student with the same question types. However, there is a time difference between the PSAT and SAT. In addition, the PSAT and SAT have slightly different assessment scales. There are some major differences between these two exam modules. 

In this article, we are going to discuss the differences between PSAT and SAT examination modules in detail. 

What is PSAT Or Preliminary Scholastic Aptitude Test?

The Preliminary Scholastic Aptitude Test or PSAT is a standard process test that helps students prepare for their upcoming Scholastic Aptitude Test or SAT examination to prove their eligibility for scholarships in different foreign colleges. The PSAT exam is also known as the PSAT/NMSQT which is the National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test. The Preliminary Scholastic Aptitude Test is regulated by the College Board and the National Merit Scholarship Corporation.

Here are some major specifications of the PSAT exam as mentioned below.

  • The PSAT exam is available in three major forms including PSAT 8/9, PSAT 10, and PSAT/NMSQT. 
  • The exam duration is 2 hours and 45 minutes in total.
  • The exam checks the capability of a student by checking reading, writing, and mathematics-related skills.
  • The PSAT exam is divided into four major segments including evidence-based reading, writing and language, and mathematics in two types. 
  • The Mathematics part is also divided into two different segments including Mathematics - No Calculator and Mathematics - With Calculator.

What is SAT Or Scholastic Aptitude Test?

The Scholastic Aptitude Test is a standard process or examination that tests the skills and knowledge of a student. The SAT exam is a mandatory and important part of the admission process in different undergraduate courses in the United States of America and Canada. SAT score is mandatory for those candidates who have an aspiration to study in Ivy League colleges. The SAT is also accepted in Australia and the United Kingdom. The exam can be divided into two different types including General SAT and SAT subject-specific tests.

Here are some major specifications of the SAT exam as mentioned below.

  • The SAT exam is regulated by the College Board. They conducted the exam seven times in the United States of America and four times internationally.
  • It is a multiple-choice setup and mostly done on pen and paper. 
  • The SAT exam consists of two major sections including Mathematics and EBRW. The EBRW is the Evidence-Based Reading and Writing system.
  • The Evidence-Based Reading test has 52 multiple choice questions which have 65 minutes time limit. 
  • The writing test of the evidence-based process has 44 multiple-choice questions which have 35 minute time limit.  
  • The whole SAT exam is a total of three hours long.
  • Each section is scored on a scale which spans between 200 to 800. 
  • The highest possible score of the SAT exam is 1600 which has an average score of 1060.

Different Between PSAT and SAT

Here the major differences of PSAT and SAT as mentioned below.

Different Between PSAT and SAT

Purpose

PSAT

SAT

Purpose

The PSAT is a practice test setup for the actual SAT exam.

The SAT exam is a college entrance exam that helps students to earn scholarships from foreign colleges.

Difficulty

The PAST exam is less difficult than the SAT exam.

The SAT exam is hard and majorly known for its complex mathematical problems.

Score Range

The PSAT score is ranged between 320 and 1520.

The SAT exam is scored between 400 to 1600.

Cost

The cost of PSAT is around 18 dollars.

The fee for the SAT exam is around 55 dollars.

Selection Lengths

PSAT Exam Times:

Reading - 60 Minutes

Writing - 35 Minutes

Math Without Calculator - 25 Minutes

Math With Calculator - 45 Minutes

SAT Exam Times:

Reading - 65 Minutes

Writing - 35 Minutes

Math Without Calculator - 25 Minutes

Math With Calculator - 55 Minutes

SAT Exam - Overview

The Scholastic Assessment Test or SAT is a standard test process that evaluates the eligibility of a high school student for abroad colleges. Here is the detailed overview of SAT exam as mentioned below.

SAT Exam - General Overview

Full-FormScholastic Assessment Test
Exam Fees$117 with essay module, $101 without the essay module
Conducting bodyThe College Board
ModeWritten
SectionsReading, Writing and Language, Mathematics, Essay (optional)
TypesGeneral Test, Subject Test
Entrance Exam forNeed for undergraduate programs in countries like the USA, Australia and Canada

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