Scientific Name Of Banana

Last Updated : 23 Jul, 2025

Musa paradisiaca is the scientific name of the banana, which belongs to the "Musaceae" family and has several species with the genus "Musa". In Hindi, we call it "Kela". It's a tropical fruit that grows in warm climates in tropical and subtropical regions. Whereas, it contains at least 20% carbohydrates and 12% fiber, 12% potassium, and 12% vitamins in the necessary amount to get in our body. In Ayurveda also, it is used to make various medicines.

What is the Scientific Name of Banana?

The scientific and biological name of the banana is "Musa paradisiaca". It falls under the genus "Musa" and surrounds various banana species, that are mostly cultivated like Musa balbisiana, Musa acuminaia, and Musa Paradisiaca. These plants are known for producing both plantains and edible bananas that are called tropical fruits that grow in tropical and subtropical regions. Their origin can be turned back to regions like Malaysia, Indonesia, Southeast Asia, and many surrounding areas.

Scientific Name of Banana Leaf

Banana leaves are a biological part of the "Musa genus". The Scientific name of the banana is "Musa acuminate", which includes its leaves is "Musa acuminata leaves" because Musa species are dependable on them whereas, these large leaves are versatile and significant and get used in various cultures at worship places, in serving food or pooja or for home decor or religious ceremonies.

Common Name of Banana

"Cavendish" is the most common banana in the world at least found in 150 countries and widely divided into thousands of species with division of 50 groups. Some of the species of banana are given below.

  • Cavendish banana
  • Goldfinger banana
  • Blue Java
  • Red banana
  • Gros Michel

Banana Family Name

Banana belongs to the family "Musaceae" with 33 species in the genus "Musa" under the updated division Musa, which includes bananas and plantains based on their binomial nomenclature. As we can say family is important in the plant kingdom of herbaceous plants with unique leaves.

Taxonomy of Banana

The Taxonomical classification of bananas ensures that each organism has specific names that are comprised of the various genera and species as part of binomial nomenclature, maintaining a systematic and structured approach to identifying different varieties of bananas.

Scientific Name

Musa paradisiaca

Kingdom

Plantae

Division

Magnoliophyta

Class

Liliopsida

Subclass

Zingiberidae

Order

Zingiberales

Family

Musaceae

Subfamily

Musoideae

Genus

Musa

Species

Musa acuminata

Characteristics of Banana

The following are the characteristics of a banana

  1. It is a nutritious and sweet fruit.
  2. It has mineral elements such as magnesium, sodium, and iron.
  3. It's a good source of vitamins A, B and C.
  4. Large leaves of Banana tree are often green and used in various purposes.
  5. This fruit belongs to herbaceous plant.
  6. It considers a lot of health benefits like stress reduction, and weight management.
  7. It appears in yellow, green, or brown.
  8. It's a versatile food like making smoothies, desserts, shakes, etc.
  9. It is mild and sweet in flavor.

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