Common pitfalls in statistical analysis: The perils of multiple testing
- PMID: 27141478
- PMCID: PMC4840791
- DOI: 10.4103/2229-3485.179436
Common pitfalls in statistical analysis: The perils of multiple testing
Abstract
Multiple testing refers to situations where a dataset is subjected to statistical testing multiple times - either at multiple time-points or through multiple subgroups or for multiple end-points. This amplifies the probability of a false-positive finding. In this article, we look at the consequences of multiple testing and explore various methods to deal with this issue.
Keywords: Biostatistics; data interpretation; multiplicity; statistical significance.
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