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Lv.7 Deciding Your Base / Setting Up Sales Locations and Environments [Sales & Marketing] | Small Business Studies



Chapter 2 Advancing the Adventure: Main Story

"Making a Perfect Start" — Operating a Small Business Accurately [Foundational Strategy for Small Business]

Small business growth is determined by your base — Strategies for choosing the optimal environment

There is an extremely important element in running a small business that is often overlooked. That is, "where you establish your base." This choice has the potential to determine the fate of your business. No matter how good your products or services are, if you are in a place where their value "cannot reach," you will not move forward. Choosing a base is not just about "choosing a location."

✓ Who you can meet
✓ What kind of environment you place yourself in
✓ What you are influenced by daily

Because it can become the very "stage for your actions and thoughts" that encompasses all of these.


How to choose a base suitable for small-scale management

Small business base strategy cannot compete with capital power like large corporations—which is precisely why you need to grasp the following points.

  • Is it a place that contributes to the business in the shortest time?

  • Is it an environment where motivation naturally increases?

  • Does it have the flexibility to respond quickly to changes?

These three are very important perspectives when choosing a base for a small-scale business.

When your base changes, your actions change

For example, suppose someone who was working from home decides to take the plunge and start going to a coworking space. The people they meet change, the language they use changes, and their actions naturally change—this also means that the base has become a "device to change yourself." In small business, the way the manager themselves exists and acts influences the results. That is why "where you work" is directly linked to "how you work" and "how you change."
In small business, the way the manager themselves exists and acts influences the results.

"Marken. Why is choosing a location so important?"

"A base is the 'sales tool' you spend the most time with, you know. Because everything changes based on where you are, who you meet, and what you come into contact with."


Putting an end to the question: Local or Urban?

"Should I do it locally? Should I go to the city?"—There is no single correct answer to this question. The important thing is to choose a place where your value is
most effectively conveyed. If your local area doesn't fit, there is no need to force yourself to stay, and if you go to the city but cannot utilize it, it defeats the purpose.
"Where is the place where your essence and value are most effectively conveyed?"
It is important to always have that perspective. A base is not just in the real, offline world. It is an era where
business is established in an online internet environment.
Even if you have a base in a regional city, by utilizing online platforms, your business sales channels will expand infinitely. I will explain this in detail in ✓ [Lv.23 Using Apps and Platforms].

Growing businesses start by setting and reviewing their base

When the stage changes, change the base. When the customers change, change the place where you operate. When your own concentration drops, review the environment—growing small businesses have a habit of "designing and reconstructing their base." Do not cling to a place you once decided on; ask yourself again, "Is this optimal for me now?" That is the high-quality judgment of a manager who opens up the future.


“Offline and Online” Organizing the Options for Choosing a Base: 3 Key Points

1) A base has “two domains”—mastering both physical space and information space

A base does not simply refer to a physical location like “where the shop is” or “the office address.” In modern small business, both the “physical space (offline)” and “information space (online)” function as bases.

For example, suppose a small bakery, in addition to real-world storefront sales, posts daily information about fresh bakes via Instagram. That social media account is also a “base for meeting customers.”

A freelancer working from a home office
A hairdresser using a small salon alongside an official LINE account
A lecturer living in a rural area connecting with the whole country via Zoom and note

In this way of working, an online base is not just a “tool,” but a “place for encounters and value provision” itself.
In other words, modern base strategy is not “deciding on a location,” but “designing a space.”

“Between offline and online, which one is the right answer in the end?”

“The right answer is ‘utilize both.’ It is important to choose the optimal space.”


2) Offline is for “reliability and experiential value” / Online is for “scalability and continuity”

Offline and online, each base has clear merits and characteristics. Because it is a small business, it is necessary to correctly understand those differences and use them in a way that suits your own business.

Merits of an offline (real) base

  • Can provide reliability and experiential value through “atmosphere,” “face-to-face peace of mind,” and “the temperature of the moment”

  • A single encounter is more likely to lead to a deep relationship

  • Suitable for community-based services or high-priced trust-based businesses

Merits of an online (information space) base

  • Not bound by time or place, and has scalability and continuity

  • Accumulate content to function like an asset

  • Can be built in various forms such as SNS, note, YouTube, Zoom, and e-commerce sites

It is not a matter of which one is superior. The important thing is to leverage the characteristics of each from the perspective of “who you are delivering what value to, and by what method.”


3) From an era of choosing to an era of combining—a recommendation for mixed bases

The era of thinking in terms of a binary choice—'online or offline?'—is over. What is required now is the design capability to 'combine both in the optimal balance for yourself.'
For example...

  • Have customers experience products in person, then connect to follow-ups or repeat purchases online

  • Build trust online, then engage deeply through real-world events or individual interactions

  • Drive traffic from the internet to a local physical store

Such 'mixed-type' base design can be flexibly adopted precisely because it is a small business. Moreover, it is okay for your base to change.
As environments and customers change, you might shift your main battlefield online, or reinforce trust and security by having a physical base. What is important is to keep asking yourself, 'What is the base design that suits you right now?' and constantly aim to reset it.


'Huh? But online seems difficult... maybe doing both from the start is impossible.'

'You can start with the one you're better at and combine them later. You can always 'expand' your base, after all.'


Three Steps

Where you place your business base is a major factor that influences your results. A store, the web, or both? Here are three steps to choosing the best base strategy for your business.

1. To identify 'where your value reaches,' put 'where you deliver it' into words

The first thing to consider in a small business base strategy is the question, 'Where does your value resonate?' This is a design that should be chosen consciously, not by accident.
For example, is your product's appeal conveyed by having people 'pick it up and experience it'? Or does it gain empathy by 'speaking deeply through words'? Depending on those characteristics, the place where you should deliver it will be completely different.
The point is to put 'where you deliver it' into words before thinking about 'how to deliver it.' Try clearly stating, 'I want to convey this value to this person in this place.' Just by doing that, the way to choose your base will naturally become visible.

A storefront by the station, or a small gallery in a back alley?
Connecting with fans on Instagram, or capturing hearts through real-world experiences?
Locally rooted, or expanding nationwide?

Grasp each one with 'words,' not 'intuition.' That is the starting point for a base design that is truly meaningful to you.

'Everyone tends to decide where to sell their products based on intuition, wondering where it will be a 'hit'.'

'Yeah, yeah. But when I hear 'put it into words before acting,' it makes so much sense.'


2. Choose a 'base where you can act like yourself'—design for sustainability before results

No matter how strategically excellent a base is, it is meaningless if it is a place where you 'feel heavy-hearted and don't want to go.'
What is important in a small business is, before strategy, 'whether you can be your natural self in that place.' In other words, whether you can act like yourself.

Is it a place where you can excitedly unlock the door every morning?
Are the people you want to see there?
Is it a space where you can express your words and rhythm without strain?

Such 'emotional condition' is what determines the results of a small business. Results only come from continuity. That is why setting your base from the perspective of 'whether you can continue' rather than 'whether it will sell'—that is the 'optimal solution' for a small business.

"When I hear about 'promising locations,' I can't help but be drawn to places with lots of people..."

"Yeah. But it's more important to ask 'can I keep doing this?' rather than 'will it sell?'"


③ Treat your base as a 'hypothesis' and operate with the premise of testing and redesigning it

Choosing a base is not something that is fixed once decided. Rather, it is important to cycle through 'hypothesis → verification → revision' in accordance with changes in the environment and yourself. It is important to cycle through the 'hypothesis → verification → revision' process.
For example, someone who starts out with a home office might realize they 'can't concentrate' or 'feel lonely,' and move their base to a coworking space a few months later. Or, someone who was selling products nationwide online might rethink and decide they 'want to value local voices after all,' and start setting up shop at local events—all these changes are 'correct.' The base strategy for a small business is not to decide on the best option from the start, but to take a step forward based on a hypothesis and redesign from there.

When in doubt, try it out on a small scale
Take time to reflect once every few months
Don't be afraid to change if it doesn't fit

As long as you have this 'hypothesis thinking' and 'redesign habit', your base will always continue to evolve toward the 'optimal'.

A base is more than just a 'physical location'; it is the very stage where you concretize 'who you deliver your value to, where, and how.' 'It's okay to be unsure.' First, try moving, and as you leave your footprints in that place, let's transform it into 'the base where your story is born.'

"I have a tendency to aim for perfection from the start..."

"Perfection can come later. Let's go with the ease of a 'temporary base'!"


The environment matters—how to choose a base that suits your business

'Choosing a base' for a small business is not just about an address or location. It is also about 'environmental design'—something that organizes your daily thinking, raises the quality of your actions, and even changes your attitude toward the future.
A quiet place or a bustling one? A place with many people or a place where you can concentrate alone? Near nature or in the city with strong digital access? How that environment moves you—these factors all deeply influence the 'productivity,' 'creativity,' and 'sustainability' of your business.
In other words, whether you succeed or not is often surprisingly dependent on the skill of your environmental design rather than your own abilities.


Environmental design is a technique for manipulating 'ease of achieving results'

In one experiment, data showed that when the same task was performed in a 'quiet library' and a 'noisy cafe,' concentration and creativity varied greatly depending on the person.
'Where you do it is just as important as what you do'. Results are not just a product of ability, but also a product of compatibility with the environment—this perspective is extremely important for small businesses.

What is the environment that suits your business?

Let's think once again about the 'environmental conditions' necessary for your business.

  • Is it a place where activities that lead to sales increase?

  • Is it a space where it is easy to build trust with customers?

  • Does it allow you to remain creative and positive?

By thinking about these questions, you can set up an environment that is suitable for you.
Many people who are achieving results have made 'environment' their ally—.
Many successful small business owners use their base not just as an address, but as a 'mechanism for achieving results.'
Having multiple bases (places to rely on) and giving each a role to use them properly. Such flexible design ability is indispensable for the growth of a small business.


A base serves not only as a place for thinking and acting, but also as a place for "replenishment."

Continuing a business also means continuously using energy. That is precisely why you sometimes need to stop and find a place to replenish information, perspectives, words, and courage.
For example...

  • Getting advice on systems or new support information at a Chamber of Commerce or regional revitalization center.

  • Meeting with peers in the same or different industries to gain perspectives you wouldn't have thought of yourself.

  • Participating in study groups or networking events to recharge your motivation.

Incorporating this "environment for replenishment" into your base design in advance provides a welcome "defensive strength" in small businesses, which can often be lonely. Do not just think of it as a "place to work," but also as a
"place to learn, reflect, and support each other" as part of your base. This will help support your business even more flexibly and sustainably.

A good environment is one that gently pushes you forward. Finding the optimal base is also about choosing a "daily stage" worthy of your future. Once the environment is set, work will naturally move forward. When you are unsure, try asking yourself this:
"What kind of place is an environment where I can naturally start moving toward the future?" If you can clearly imagine the answer, that place will surely be the "right base" for you.


*The following is an [introductory video] for the program provided by Small Business University.

▶ Japan's First Small Business Management Studies

SMBA / Master of Small Business Management
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The Path to a "Master of Small Business Management"

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Satoshi Teramoto Small Business Scholar | President of Small Business University | Systematizing
"Small Business Management Studies" where "individuality and stability coexist" because it is small | Writes education, consulting, and novels in the small business field | As a small business consultant, has supported over 200 small companies with 0 to 20 employees (basically 5 or fewer for commerce and service industries) for over 10 years. The activity philosophy is

"Making small businesses the big protagonists."
The individuality each person possesses and economic stability. These two coexist—this "way of small management" and the unique grammar of "being able to achieve big results even if you are small" gained from the actual experience of supporting over 200 small businesses are systematized according to the [6 phases] and [6 categories] of small business. The vision is a society where small businesses become big protagonists and "individuality and stability coexist"

"One Hundred Million Total Small Business."


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