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- On the Witch Hazel Flower -

🌼 The forest wizard that heralds spring




🍃 "It's still winter, but spring is coming soon"

As February draws to a close, the season has passed the beginning of spring.
Even so, cold winds still blow through the mountains and villages, and the chill of morning frost remains.

In the midst of this, while walking along a mountain path, a yellow flower catches the eye.
Small, ribbon-like petals bloom as if dancing fluffily on the tips of the branches.

That is the "Witch Hazel" (Mansaku).

It is modest yet vivid, a presence that suddenly warms the heart of the viewer.
Witch hazel is a flower that blooms quietly, yet surely, as a harbinger of spring.


🌼 What is witch hazel? What kind of flower is it?

Witch hazel is a deciduous shrub or small tree of the genus Hamamelis in the Hamamelidaceae family,
growing wild mainly in the mountainous areas and satoyama of Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu.

The blooming period is February to early March.
At a time when most plants have yet to bloom, it is one of the first to put flowers on its branches.

Flower characteristics:

  • Long, thin, twisted petals (ribbon-like)

  • Vivid yellow (some varieties are red or orange)

  • Flowers bloom before the leaves (a plant that "blooms ahead of the leaves")

  • Flowers bloom as if clinging fluffily to the budding branches

This unique appearance leaves an impression that is hard to forget once seen.
Some might even think, "What is this? A broom? String? Wait, it's a flower!?" 😄

Because it blooms in the mountains as if by magic, it is a flower that could easily be nicknamed the "forest wizard."


💬 Language of the witch hazel flower

Witch hazel has been given the following flower language:

  • Spell

  • Magic power

  • Inspiration

  • Return of happiness

  • Intuition

These are some rather mysterious words, aren't they?
They stem from the unique shape of the witch hazel flower and its early blooming period.

Words like "spell," "magic power," and "intuition" come from the fact that it looks like it is conjuring something up.
In fact, in Europe, there is the "witch hazel" (Hamamelis virginiana), which was used as a symbol of protection and healing, and
perhaps the reason we feel a somewhat shamanic atmosphere in Japanese witch hazel
is a remnant of that.

On the other hand, the flower language "return of happiness" is linked to the image of
"happiness returning again" because it is one of the first flowers to bloom in spring.


🧭 Origin and meaning of the name

The name "Mansaku" has a rather interesting ring to it, doesn't it?
There are various theories about this name, but the following two are mainly well-known.

1. "Manzu saku" (blooms first) -> "Mansaku"

In the Tohoku dialect, there is the word "manzu," meaning "first," and
it is said that it came to be called Mansaku because it means "the flower that blooms first" in early spring.

Indeed, the witch hazel, which begins to bloom quite early among spring flowers, has been cherished by mountain dwellers and farmers as a "sign of the first arrival of spring."

2. "Mansaku" (full crop) -> blooms in abundance / wishing for a good harvest

Another theory is that, as the kanji "満作" (full crop) suggests,
it means "a good harvest of crops" because it blooms in such abundance.

There is also a tradition that if witch hazel blooms well in the mountains, the fields will have a good harvest, so it has been treasured as a lucky flower.

Both theories show that witch hazel is deeply connected to "hope," "beginnings," and "joy."✨


🍃 Encountering witch hazel in the spring mountains

When walking in the mountains, witch hazel is often found blooming at relatively high positions,
and from a distance, it might just look like a "soft, hazy yellow."

However, when you get closer and look carefully,
the crinkled, ribbon-like petals
are blooming delicately, as if they were paper tied by someone with a wish.

Each one of them sways in the wind,
possessing a presence that is truly mysterious, somewhat nostalgic, and adorable.

In a forest in early spring where the voices of wild birds are still quiet,
only the witch hazel is softly lighting up the scene—
Just imagining such a landscape makes my heart feel gentle.🌿


🌼 A variety of cultivars! The witch hazel family

There are several species in the Hamamelis genus, and you can enjoy a variety of flower colors, including horticultural varieties.

🇯🇵 Japanese native witch hazel

  • Mainly yellow flowers.

  • With a natural feel, it is often seen in forests and parks.

🌺 Red witch hazel (Hamamelis japonica var. obtusata)

  • Characterized by purple to red leaves and deep red flowers.

  • Popular as a garden tree for ornamental purposes.

  • Often seen in hedges around town.

🌍 American witch hazel (Witch hazel)

  • Native to North America. Diverse colors such as yellow, orange, and red.

  • Also used as an ingredient in herbs and cosmetics.

Each has its own personality and is enjoyed as a garden tree or bonsai.
It is also wonderful to incorporate it into your life as a flower that heralds the arrival of spring.🏡


🎁 When giving witch hazel as a gift

Although witch hazel is rarely sold as a cut flower,
as a garden sapling, a potted plant, or as postcards or art,
you can choose it as a "spring gift".

The flower meanings of "return of happiness," "leadership," and "inspiration"
serve as encouragement for those starting something new, those feeling down, or those making a fresh start.

  • 🌿 For those entering a new school or fiscal year: A cheer as a "flower that blooms ahead"

  • 🌟 For those who want to give shape to their ideas: A wish for "inspiration"

  • 💌 For family and friends living far away: With the wish of "happiness that we will meet again"

"It's still cold, but spring is just around the corner."
Why not entrust those warm feelings to a witch hazel and send them to someone?


🌸Conclusion: What the Witch Hazel Teaches Us

Spring is often thought of as something "warm and bright," but
in reality, it is aslightly ambiguous seasonwhere the cold of winter and the warmth of spring intersect.

Blooming earlier than anyone else at that boundary, the witch hazel
feels like it is gently encouraging us, saying, "It's okay if you're not perfect" and "It's okay to just live in this moment."

Don't rush ahead, but try taking just one step forward.
Try believing in the light just a little bit.
I feel like those yellow flowers support that sentiment.

This spring, when you happen to pause for a moment,
I would be happy if you remembered the witch hazel flower.🌼

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