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英文解釈教室の出典を探る(3)

Chapter 1 主語と動詞

1.2 例題(1)

神童だった彼は、当初牧師になるはずだった…

AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF BENJAMIN FRANKLIN

My elder brothers were all put apprentices to different trades. I was put to the grammar-school at eight years of age, my father intending to devote me, as the tithe of his sons, to the service of the Church. My early readiness in learning to read (which must have been very early, as I do not remember when I could not read), and the opinion of all his friends, that I should certainly make a good scholar, encouraged him in this purpose of his. My uncle Benjamin, too, approved of it, and proposed to give me all his short-hand volumes of sermons, I suppose as a stock to setup with, if I would learn his character. I continued, however, at the grammar-school not quite one year, though in that time I had risen gradually from the middle of the class of that year to be the head of it, and farther was removed into the next class above it, in order to go with that into the third at the end of the year. But my father, in the mean time, from a view of the expense of a college education, which having so large a family he could not well afford, and the mean living many so educated were afterwards able to obtain, --- reasons that he gave to his friends in my hearing --- altered his first intention, took me from the grammar-school, and sent me to a school for writing and arithmetic, kept by a then famous man, Mr. George Brownell, very successful in his profession generally, and that by mild, encouraging methods. Under him I acquired fair writing pretty soon, but I failed in the arithmetic, and made no progress in it. At ten years old I was taken home to assist my father in his business, which was that of a tallow-chandler and sope-boiler; a business he was not bred to, but had assumed on his arrival in New England, and on finding his dying trade would not maintain his family, being in little request. Accordingly, I was employed in cutting wick for the candles, filling the dipping mold and the molds for cast candles, at tending the shop, going of errands, etc.

出典:Franklin, Benjamin, The Life, 1881.
(伊藤和夫著『英文解釈教室』第1章 1.2 例題(1)に加筆・修正)

(私訳)
しかし、父はやがて当初の考えを改めてしまった。大学教育にかかる費用を思えば、私たちのような大家族には到底まかなえるはずもなく、しかも大学を卒業しても質素な暮らしをしている人が多いと聞けば、そう判断するほかなかったのだろう。もっとも、これは父の友人たちから聞いた話にすぎない。


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