【英語】五文型の練習問題
次の英文の文型（S, V, O, C）を答えなさい。
問題
He runs fast.
She is a doctor.
I bought a new car.
My father gave me a watch.
They call him Tom.
The flower smells sweet.
We enjoyed the movie.
She made her son a cake.
I found the book easy.
Birds fly in the sky.
He became a teacher.
I sent her an email.
They elected him president.
The sun rose.
You look happy.
解答・解説
1. S+V (第1文型)
He (S) runs (V). ※fastは修飾語(M)
2. S+V+C (第2文型)
She (S) is (V) a doctor (C).
3. S+V+O (第3文型)
I (S) bought (V) a new car (O).
4. S+V+O+O (第4文型)
My father (S) gave (V) me (O1) a watch (O2).
5. S+V+O+C (第5文型)
They (S) call (V) him (O) Tom (C).
6. S+V+C (第2文型)
The flower (S) smells (V) sweet (C).
7. S+V+O (第3文型)
We (S) enjoyed (V) the movie (O).
8. S+V+O+O (第4文型)
She (S) made (V) her son (O1) a cake (O2).
9. S+V+O+C (第5文型)
I (S) found (V) the book (O) easy (C).
10. S+V (第1文型)
Birds (S) fly (V). ※in the skyは修飾語(M)
11. S+V+C (第2文型)
He (S) became (V) a teacher (C).
12. S+V+O+O (第4文型)
I (S) sent (V) her (O1) an email (O2).
13. S+V+O+C (第5文型)
They (S) elected (V) him (O) president (C).
14. S+V (第1文型)
The sun (S) rose (V).
15. S+V+C (第2文型)
You (S) look (V) happy (C).