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This Week's Fractal 21 (z^2-ixy+c)

Hello, this is 108Hassium.

This week, I am presenting fractal figures related to $${z^2-ixy+c}$$ (where $${x}$$ and $${y}$$ are the real and imaginary parts of $${z}$$).

z^2-ixy+c

☝Mandelbrot set of z^2-ixy+c (z_0=0)

I previously covered a very similar function, $${z^2+ixy+c}$$, but the shape of the Mandelbrot set seems to be quite different.

※☟Article on $${z^2+ixy+c}$$

☝Julia set of z^2-ixy+0.5+0.72i
☝Julia set of z^2-ixy-1.15+0.53i
☝Julia set of z^2-ixy-0.68+0.74i
☝Julia set of z^2-ixy-0.5+0.79i

Just like with $${z^2+ixy+c}$$, there are Julia sets where the convergence regions are connected, but I feel that this one has more bold and interesting twists in its regions.

☝Julia set of z^2-ixy+0.45+0.73i
☝Julia set of z^2-ixy+0.12+0.82i

These are Julia sets that include white regions (regions that converge to a cycle different from $${z_0=0}$$), a type also seen in perturbed Julia sets and $${z^2+ixy+c}$$.

☝Julia set of z^2-ixy-0.78+0.71i
☝Julia set of z^2-ixy-0.8+0.71i
☝Julia set of z^2-ixy-0.64+0.77i
☝Julia set of z^2-ixy-0.58+0.78i
☝Julia set of z^2-ixy-0.91+0.69i

These are Julia sets with a way of incorporating white regions that I haven't seen very often.

☝Julia set for z^2-ixy-0.1+1.03i
☝Julia set for z^2-ixy-0.81+0.71i

This is a Julia set that has a third convergence region (blue) in addition to the white region.

☝Julia set for z^2-ixy-1.1+0.57i (period 259)
☝Julia set for z^2-ixy-1.13+0.55i (period 324)
☝Julia set for z^2-ixy+0.05+1.11i (period 420)
☝Julia set for z^2-ixy-1.54+0.53i (period 480)
☝Julia set for z^2-ixy-1.09+0.58i (period 992)

The usual one.

☝Julia set for z^2-ixy+0.84i
☝Julia set for z^2-ixy-1.1+0.5i

This is an infinite-period Julia set with a ring-shaped orbit.

☝Julia set for z^2-ixy-1.19+0.6i
☝Julia set for z^2-ixy-1.55+0.6i
☝Julia set for z^2-ixy-1.61+0.52i

This is a strange attractor.

Although the range of c where strange attractors appear is wider than for z^2+ixy+c, the shapes of the attractors were all similar elliptical ones to those of z^2+ixy+c.