C++语言之继承、组合聚合作业详解

最新推荐文章于 2026-06-22 14:23:18 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2026-06-22 14:23:18 发布 · 288 阅读

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#c++

本文介绍了一个使用C++实现的简单类继承示例。基类为学生信息，派生类为大学生信息，包含了学号、姓名、院系及专业等属性，并演示了如何打印这些信息。

1 继承
CStudent

CStudent_college : public CStudent
{

};

大学生-----子类派生类

学生-------父类基类

不完整的代码，只是框架：
//main.cpp

#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>

using namespace std;

int main()
{

CStudent_college college1(1001,"zhangsan","计算机系","软件专业");
college1.print_student();

return 0;
}

基类----CStudent
//Student.h
class CStudent
{

public:
CStudent();
virtual ~CStudent();

};

//Student.cpp
CStudent::CStudent()
{

}

CStudent::~CStudent()
{

}

派生类----CStudent_college
//Student_college.h
#include "Student.h"

class CStudent_college : public CStudent
{
char *department;
char *profe;

public:
   CStudent_college();
   virtual ~CStudent_college();
   CStudent_college(int number,char *name,char *department,char *profe);
   void print_student();

};

//Student_college.cpp
// Student_college.cpp: implementation of the CStudent_college class.
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#include "Student_college.h"

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Construction/Destruction
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

CStudent_college::CStudent_college()
{

}

CStudent_college::~CStudent_college()
{

}

CStudent_college::CStudent_college(int number,char *name,char *department,char *profe):CStudent(number,name)
{
department=new char[strlen(department)+1];
strcpy(this->department,department);

profe=new char[strlen(profe)+1];
strcpy(this->profe,profe);
}

void CStudent_college::print_student()
{
cout<<department<<profe<<endl;
CStudent::print_student();

return;
}