C++ Float32 与 Float16 互转

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已于 2023-12-15 14:56:18 修改 · 2.7k 阅读

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于 2023-07-20 10:35:06 首次发布

float32转float16

void Float32ToFloat16(uint16_t *result, float fp)
{
    if (fp > FP16_MAX) {
        (*result) = 0x7fff;
        return;
    } else if (fp < (-FP16_MAX)) {
        *result = 0xffff;
        return;
    } else if (fp < FP16_MIN && fp > (-FP16_MIN)) {
        *result = 0;
        return;
    }
    uint32_t fpBit = 0;
    int32_t ret = memcpy_s(&fpBit, sizeof(uint32_t), &fp, sizeof(float));
    LOG_IF_FAIL(ret == 0, "Float32ToFloat16 memcpy_s error %d", ret);
    uint32_t sign = ((fpBit >> 31) & 1);
    uint32_t exponent = ((fpBit >> 23) & 0xff);
    uint32_t fraction = ((fpBit >> 13) & 0x3ff);
    while(exponent < 0x71) {
        fraction >>= 1;
        exponent += 1;
    }
    exponent -= 0x70;
    *result = ((sign << 15) | (exponent << 10) | fraction);
    return;
}

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