文章记单词 | 第130篇（六级）

原创已于 2025-06-03 10:28:38 修改 · 845 阅读

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GEO检测

于 2025-06-01 23:07:15 首次发布

一，单词释义

kitchen /ˈkɪtʃɪn/ n. 厨房
delay /dɪˈleɪ/ v./n. 延迟；拖延
bundle /ˈbʌndl/ n. 捆；束 / v. 捆扎
nail /neɪl/ n. 钉子；指甲 / v. 钉住
mainland /ˈmeɪnlænd/ n. 大陆
side /saɪd/ n. 边；侧面 / adj. 侧面的 / v. 支持
county /ˈkaʊnti/ n. 县；郡
radish /ˈrædɪʃ/ n. 萝卜
tame /teɪm/ adj. 驯服的 / v. 驯服；抑制
fire /ˈfaɪə(r)/ n. 火；火灾 / v. 点燃；解雇
doctrine /ˈdɒktrɪn/ n. 教义；学说
fail /feɪl/ v. 失败；不及格 / n. 失败
lamb /læm/ n. 羔羊；羔羊肉
install /ɪnˈstɔːl/ v. 安装；任命
short /ʃɔːt/ adj. 短的；矮的；短缺的
pig /pɪɡ/ n. 猪
manly /ˈmænli/ adj. 有男子气概的
theory /ˈθɪəri/ n. 理论；学说
patrol /pəˈtrəʊl/ v./n. 巡逻；巡查
Negro /ˈniːɡrəʊ/ n. 黑人（注：该词带有历史局限性，现多使用 “Black person” 等更尊重的表述）
everywhere /ˈevriweə(r)/ adv. 到处；处处
deadly /ˈdedli/ adj. 致命的；极度的 / adv. 非常
husband /ˈhʌzbənd/ n. 丈夫
ponder /ˈpɒndə(r)/ v. 仔细考虑；思索
polish /ˈpɒlɪʃ/ v. 磨光；润色 / n. 光泽； polish 波兰语（首字母大写时）
current /ˈkʌrənt/ adj. 当前的；流行的 / n. 水流；电流；趋势
alive /əˈlaɪv/ adj. 活着的；有生气的
crawl /krɔːl/ v./n. 爬行；缓慢行进
slowly /ˈsləʊli/ adv. 缓慢地
appropriate /əˈprəʊpriət/ adj. 适当的 //əˈprəʊprieɪt/ v. 占用；拨出（款项）
these /ðiːz/ pron./adj. 这些（的）
plastic /ˈplæstɪk/ n. 塑料 / adj. 塑料的；人造的
major /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ adj. 主要的；重大的 / n. 专业；主修学生 / v. 主修
navy /ˈneɪvi/ n. 海军
terrific /təˈrɪfɪk/ adj. 极好的；可怕的（旧用法，现多表示 “极好的”）
anniversary /ˌænɪˈvɜːsəri/ n. 周年纪念日
remnant /ˈremnənt/ n. 残余；遗迹 / adj. 剩余的
shady /ˈʃeɪdi/ adj. 背阴的；可疑的
relation /rɪˈleɪʃn/ n. 关系；亲戚
shelter /ˈʃeltə(r)/ n. 庇护所；遮蔽物 / v. 庇护；躲避
confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n. 信心；信任
frequently /ˈfriːkwəntli/ adv. 频繁地；经常
Monday /ˈmʌndeɪ/ n. 星期一
dispute /dɪˈspjuːt/ v. 争论；质疑 / n. 争端；纠纷
heaven /ˈhevn/ n. 天堂；天空（常用复数 heavens）
else /els/ adv./adj. 其他的；另外的（常用于疑问词或不定代词后）

二，文章（逐句翻译）

A Busy Day in the Countryside Revisited

再访乡村的忙碌一天

On Monday, a manly husband aimed to install a new shelf in the kitchen but faced a delay—he couldn’t find the nail.

周一，一位颇具男子气概的丈夫打算在厨房里安装一个新架子，但因找不到钉子而耽搁了。

As he pondered slowly, a bundle of tools beside the radish patch caught his eye.

当他慢慢思索时，萝卜地旁的一捆工具吸引了他的注意。

Outside, a navy patrol noticed a shady remnant of an old fire, while tame lambs and pigs crawled near the shelter.

屋外，一支海军巡逻队注意到一处阴暗的旧火遗迹，而温顺的小羊和猪在庇护所附近爬行。

The county’s major, whose doctrine mixed theory with practice, frequently saw plans fail, but he tried an appropriate strategy to improve relations.

该县的镇长将理论与实践结合的信条常让计划失败，但他仍尝试用恰当的策略来改善人际关系。

Everywhere, plastic bags fluttered in the current breeze, and else in the fields, farmers polished tools.

四处都是塑料袋在习习微风中飘动，田野的另一处，农民们在打磨工具。

Though tired, the husband felt terrific—today was their anniversary, a day alive with hope, not deadly disputes.

尽管疲惫，丈夫却感觉棒极了——今天是他们的结婚纪念日，这一天充满希望，没有致命的纷争。

Heaven seemed closer as he nailed the shelf, pondering how this mainland side, with its patrols and tame creatures, held both remnant struggles and terrific joys.

当他钉好架子时，天堂仿佛更近了；他思索着这片大陆的这一侧，虽有巡逻队和温顺的生灵，却也承载着残存的挣扎与非凡的喜悦。

三，文章（无翻译）

A Busy Day in the Countryside Revisited

On Monday, a manly husband aimed to install a new shelf in the kitchen but faced a delay—he couldn’t find the nail. As he pondered slowly, a bundle of tools beside the radish patch caught his eye. Outside, a navy patrol noticed a shady remnant of an old fire, while tame lambs and pigs crawled near the shelter. The county’s major, whose doctrine mixed theory with practice, frequently saw plans fail, but he tried an appropriate strategy to improve relations. Everywhere, plastic bags fluttered in the current breeze, and else in the fields, farmers polished tools. Though tired, the husband felt terrific—today was their anniversary, a day alive with hope, not deadly disputes. Heaven seemed closer as he nailed the shelf, pondering how this mainland side, with its patrols and tame creatures, held both remnant struggles and terrific joys.

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