A hard puzzle
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 33321 Accepted Submission(s): 11924
Problem Description
lcy gives a hard puzzle to feng5166,lwg,JGShining and Ignatius: gave a and b,how to know the a^b.everybody objects to this BT problem,so lcy makes the problem easier than begin.
this puzzle describes that: gave a and b,how to know the a^b's the last digit number.But everybody is too lazy to slove this problem,so they remit to you who is wise.
this puzzle describes that: gave a and b,how to know the a^b's the last digit number.But everybody is too lazy to slove this problem,so they remit to you who is wise.
Input
There are mutiple test cases. Each test cases consists of two numbers a and b(0<a,b<=2^30)
Output
For each test case, you should output the a^b's last digit number.
Sample Input
7 66 8 800
Sample Output
9 6
我有我的笨方法~~
#include <iostream>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
int a1[10][10]={{0},{1},{6,2,4,8},{1,3,9,7},{6,4},{5},{6},{1,7,9,3},{6,8,4,2},{1,9}};
int main()
{
int a,b;
while(scanf("%d%d",&a,&b)!=EOF)
{
while(a>=10)
{
a=a%10;
}
int x;
if(a==0) printf("0\n");
if(a==1) printf("1\n");
if(a==2)
{
x=b%4;
printf("%d\n",a1[2][x]);
}
if(a==4)
{
x=b%2;
printf("%d\n",a1[4][x]);
}
if(a==3)
{
x=b%4;
printf("%d\n",a1[3][x]);
}
if(a==5)
{
printf("5\n");
}
if(a==6)
{
printf("6\n");
}
if(a==7)
{
x=b%4;
printf("%d\n",a1[7][x]);
}
if(a==8)
{
x=b%4;
printf("%d\n",a1[8][x]);
}
if(a==9)
{
x=b%2;
printf("%d\n",a1[9][x]);
}
}
return 0;
}
本文介绍了一种快速计算大整数幂次运算结果末位数字的算法。通过预处理0到9的幂次末位数字周期,对于任意输入a和b,能够高效求得a^b的末位数字。

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