xml建模

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-05 14:26:24 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-05-05 14:26:24 发布 · 140 阅读

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学习思维导图：

1.xml建模（由内到外）

什么叫xml建模：

将XML配置文件中的元素、属性、文本信息转换成对象的过程叫做XML建模

①ConfigModel

有新增、删除、获取的行为，无属性

②ActionModel

③ForwardModel

④ConfigModelFactory

建模思路：

*     1.将原有的config.xml进行解析
*    2.对应标签的内容，将其封装赋值给相对应的对象
*        forward标签值   赋值给ForwardModel对象
*        action标签值   赋值给ActionModel对象
*        config标签值   赋值给ConfigModel对象

2.工厂模式

含义：对象包罗万象

给出的xml文件：

所建的类：

ActionModel类：

public class ActionModel {
	private String path;
	private String type;
	private Map<String, ForwardModel> fMap=new HashMap<>();
	public String getPath() {
		return path;
	}
	public void setPath(String path) {
		this.path = path;
	}
	public String getType() {
		return type;
	}
	public void setType(String type) {
		this.type = type;
	}
//	压栈
	public void push(ForwardModel forwardModel) {
		fMap.put(forwardModel.getName(), forwardModel);
	}
//	弹栈
	public ForwardModel pop(String name) {
		return fMap.get(name);
	}

}

ConfigModel类：

public class ConfigModel {
	private Map<String, ActionModel> acMap=new HashMap<String, ActionModel>();
	public void push(ActionModel actionModel) {
		acMap.put(actionModel.getPath(), actionModel);
	}
//	弹栈
	public ActionModel pop(String path) {
		return acMap.get(path);
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws DocumentException {
//		此时ConfigModel对象里面没有xml内容
//		ConfigModel configModel=new ConfigModel();
		ConfigModel configModel=ConfigModelFactory.build();
		ActionModel actionModel = configModel.pop("/loginAction");
		System.out.println(actionModel.getType());
		ForwardModel forwardModel = actionModel.pop("success");
		System.out.println(forwardModel.getPath());
	}

}

ConfigModelFactory类：

public class ConfigModelFactory {
	public static ConfigModel build() throws DocumentException {
		return build("config.xml");
	}

	public static ConfigModel build(String resourcepath) throws DocumentException {
		InputStream is = ConfigModelFactory.class.getResourceAsStream(resourcepath);
		SAXReader saxReader=new SAXReader();
		Document doc= saxReader.read(is);
		ConfigModel configModel=new ConfigModel();
		List<Element> actionEles=doc.selectNodes("/config/action");
		for (Element actionEle : actionEles) {
			ActionModel actionModel=new ActionModel();
//			将xml文件解析的得来的path值赋值给actionModel对象中的path属性
			actionModel.setPath(actionEle.attributeValue("path"));
			actionModel.setType(actionEle.attributeValue("type"));
			List<Element> forwardEles=actionEle.selectNodes("forward");
			for (Element forwardEle : forwardEles) {
				ForwardModel forwardModel=new ForwardModel();
				forwardModel.setName(forwardEle.attributeValue("name"));
				forwardModel.setPath(forwardEle.attributeValue("path"));
//				redirect只有在配置文件中赋值false的时候，代表转发，其他代表重定向
				forwardModel.setRedirect(!"false".equals(forwardEle.attributeValue("redirect")));
				
				actionModel.push(forwardModel);
			}
			configModel.push(actionModel);
		}
		return configModel;
	}

}

ForwardModel类：

public class ForwardModel {
	private String name;
	private String path;
	private boolean redirect;
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getPath() {
		return path;
	}
	public void setPath(String path) {
		this.path = path;
	}
	public boolean isRedirect() {
		return redirect;
	}
	public void setRedirect(boolean redirect) {
		this.redirect = redirect;
	}

}

案例：

web文件：

所建的类：

这些类建成的方法同上面建类的方法一样

①建模

public class WebAppModelFactory {
	public static WebAppModel buildWebAppModel() {
		String xmlPath = "/web.xml";
		return buildWebAppModel(xmlPath);
	}
	public static WebAppModel buildWebAppModel(String xmlPath) {
		InputStream in = WebAppModelFactory.class.getResourceAsStream(xmlPath);
		SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader();
		WebAppModel webAppModel = new WebAppModel();
		try {
			Document doc = saxReader.read(in);
		
			List<Element> servletEles = doc.selectNodes("/web-app/servlet");
			for (Element servletEle : servletEles) {
				ServletModel servletModel = new ServletModel();

				Element servletNameEle = (Element) servletEle.selectSingleNode("servlet-name");
				Element servletClassEle = (Element) servletEle.selectSingleNode("servlet-class");
				ServletNameModel servletNameModel = new ServletNameModel();
				ServletClassModel servletClassModel = new ServletClassModel();
				servletNameModel.setContext(servletNameEle.getText());
				servletClassModel.setContext(servletClassEle.getText());
				
				servletModel.setServletNameModel(servletNameModel);
				servletModel.setServletClassModel(servletClassModel);

				webAppModel.pushServletModel(servletModel);
			}

		
			List<Element> servletMappingEles = doc.selectNodes("/web-app/servlet-mapping");
			for (Element servletMappingEle : servletMappingEles) {
				ServletMappingModel servletMappingModel = new ServletMappingModel();

				
				Element servletNameEle = (Element) servletMappingEle.selectSingleNode("servlet-name");
				ServletNameModel servletNameModel = new ServletNameModel();
				servletNameModel.setContext(servletNameEle.getText());
				servletMappingModel.setServletNameModel(servletNameModel);
				
				List<Element> urlPatternEles = servletMappingEle.selectNodes("url-pattern");
				for (Element urlPatternEle : urlPatternEles) {
					UrlPatternModel urlPatternModel = new UrlPatternModel();
					urlPatternModel.setContext(urlPatternEle.getText());
					servletMappingModel.pushUrlPatternModel(urlPatternModel);
				}

				webAppModel.pushServletMappingModel(servletMappingModel);
			}

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return webAppModel;
	}
	
	static String getServletClassByUrl(WebAppModel webAppModel, String url) {
		String servletClass = "";
	
		String servletName = "";
		List<ServletMappingModel> servletMappingModels = webAppModel.getServletMappingModels();
		for (ServletMappingModel servletMappingModel : servletMappingModels) {
			List<UrlPatternModel> urlPatternModels = servletMappingModel.getUrlPatternModels();
			for (UrlPatternModel urlPatternModel : urlPatternModels) {
				if(url.equals(urlPatternModel.getContext())) {
					ServletNameModel servletNameModel = servletMappingModel.getServletNameModel();
					servletName = servletNameModel.getContext();
				}
			}
		}
		
		
		List<ServletModel> servletModels = webAppModel.getServletModels();
		for (ServletModel servletModel : servletModels) {
			ServletNameModel servletNameModel = servletModel.getServletNameModel();
			if(servletName.equals(servletNameModel.getContext())) {
				ServletClassModel servletClassModel = servletModel.getServletClassModel();
				servletClass = servletClassModel.getContext();
			}
		}
		return servletClass;
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		WebAppModel webAppModel = WebAppModelFactory.buildWebAppModel();
		String res = getServletClassByUrl(webAppModel, "/jrebelServlet");
		String res2 = getServletClassByUrl(webAppModel, "/jrebelServlet2");
		String res3 = getServletClassByUrl(webAppModel, "/jrebelServlet3");
		System.out.println(res);
		System.out.println(res2);
		System.out.println(res3);
		
	}
}

解析：

将select的标签内容填充进webappmodel