java 读取txt文本

package pro;

import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

public class test {
	public static final String TXT_FILE_PATH = "D:\\保户信息.txt";
	public static final String openFileStyle = "r";
	public static final String fieldLimitChar = ",";
	public static final int fieldAllCount = 4;
	public static Integer count = 0;

	/**
	 * 功能：解析文本文件
	 */
	public void loadFile() {
		try {
			RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(TXT_FILE_PATH,
					openFileStyle);
			String line_record = raf.readLine();

			while (line_record != null) {
				// 解析每一条记录
				parseRecord(line_record);
				line_record = raf.readLine();
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 功能：具体解析每一条记录，这里可以增加很多对记录的解析判断条件，如是否为字母、
	 */
	private void parseRecord(String line_record) throws Exception {
		String[] fields = line_record.split(fieldLimitChar);
		// if (fields.length == fieldAllCount) {
		String str = "";
		for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) {
			str += " " + tranStr(fields[i]);
		}
		str += "\r";
		System.out.println(str);
		count++;
		// }
	}

	/**
	 * 中文
	 * 
	 * @param oldstr
	 * @return
	 */
	private String tranStr(String oldstr) {

		String newstr = "";

		try {

			newstr = new String(oldstr.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "GBK");

		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

			e.printStackTrace();

		}

		return newstr;

	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new test().loadFile();
	}

}