Shell清空日志案例

系统：CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)
内核：3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64

清空日志的脚本案例

[root@lb01 ~]# cat /server/script/clear_nginx_log.sh

#! /bin/bash
NginxLogArr=(
/application/nginx/logs/access.log
/application/nginx/logs/error.log
/application/nginx/logs/access_www.log
/application/nginx/logs/error_www.log
/application/nginx/logs/access_bbs.log
/application/nginx/logs/error_bbs.log
/var/log/messages
)

for log in ${NginxLogArr[@]};
do
        if [ -e ${log} ] ;then
                if [ -w ${log} ] ;then
                        > ${log}
                        echo 'clear: '${log}
                else
                        echo 'no write: '${log}
                fi  
        else
                echo 'no exist: '${log}
        fi  
done

为脚本添加可执行权限

[root@lb01 ~]# chmod +x /server/script/clear_nginx_log.sh

/var/log/message日志太大，清空，或者重命名。
如果重命名，则需要重启rsyslog

日志重命名带昨天日期

重命名为 /var/log/messages_昨天日期，脚本中需要以下关键命令。

# mv /var/log/messages /var/log/messages_`date -d yesterday +"%Y%m%d"`
# systemctl restart rsyslog