TLAB ( Thread Local Allocation Buffers )

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当在堆上分配新对象时，如果启用了线程本地分配缓冲区(TLAB)，则对象会首先放置在TLAB中。每个线程都有自己的TLAB以实现更快的内存分配。通过设置-XX:+UseTLAB可以启用TLAB，并可通过-XX:TLABSize设置其大小，默认为32KB。使用TLAB可能会消耗更多Eden空间，但在创建对象时可能带来轻微的性能提升。

Reprint：http://robsjava.blogspot.com/2013/03/what-are-thread-local-allocation-buffers.html

When new objects are allocated on the heap, if TLAB ( Thread Local Allocation Buffers ) are enabled, the object will first be placed in the TLAB, this buffer only exists within eden space. Each thread has its own TLAB to allow faster memory allocation, as the thread is able to allocate additional memory within the buffer without a lock. The TLAB is pre allocated for each thread. As a thread uses memory within the TLAB it moves a pointer accordingly.

To enable TLAB set ‐XX:+UseTLAB, You can set the size allocated to the the TLAB via ‐XX:TLABSize, its default size is 32k or if you prefer you can use the ‐XX:+ResizeTLAB to allow dynamic resizing of the TLAB.

Using TLAB, uses more of your Eden space, but you may get a slight performance benefit when creating objects.
The amount of memory allocated to all your TLAB's will be proportional to the number of threads in your application.