本文提供了一个使用StrutsTestCase库进行Struts登录功能单元测试的示例代码。通过两个测试用例验证了成功和失败的登录场景，展示了如何设置请求参数、路径信息以及验证返回结果。
以下是一个struts测试的完整源代码
import servletunit.struts.MockStrutsTestCase;
public class TestLoginAction extends MockStrutsTestCase ...{
public TestLoginAction(String testName) ...{
super(testName);
} public void setUp() throws Exception ...{ super.setUp(); setInitParameter("validating","false"); } public void testSuccessfulLogin() ...{ addRequestParameter("username","deryl"); addRequestParameter("password","radar"); setRequestPathInfo("/login"); actionPerform(); verifyForward("success"); verifyForwardPath("/main/success.jsp"); assertEquals("deryl",getSession().getAttribute("authentication")); verifyNoActionErrors(); } public void testFailedLogin() ...{ addRequestParameter("username","deryl"); addRequestParameter("password","express"); setRequestPathInfo("/login"); actionPerform(); verifyForward("login"); verifyForwardPath("/login/login.jsp"); verifyInputForward(); verifyActionErrors(new String[] ...{"error.password.mismatch"}); assertNull(getSession().getAttribute("authentication")); } public static void main(String[] args) ...{ junit.textui.TestRunner.run(TestLoginAction.class); }
}如果要对struts进行单元测试需要用到第三方软件包
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