java创建解析XML

package com.andy.yang;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

public class DomXml implements TestXml
{

	private Document document = null;
	private String fileName;
	
	public void init()
	{
		DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
		try {
			DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
			this.document = builder.newDocument();
		} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	@Override
	public void createXml(String fileName) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
		Element root = this.document.createElement("employees");
		this.document.appendChild(root);
		
		Element employee = this.document.createElement("employee");
		
		Element name = this.document.createElement("name");
		Element sex = this.document.createElement("sex");
	
		name.appendChild(this.document.createTextNode("andyYang"));
		sex.appendChild(this.document.createTextNode("male"));
		
		employee.appendChild(name);
		employee.appendChild(sex);
		
		root.appendChild(employee);
		
		TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
		Transformer transformer = null;
		try {
			transformer = tf.newTransformer();
		} catch (TransformerConfigurationException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		DOMSource source = new DOMSource(document);
		transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING, "gb2312");
		transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
		
		PrintWriter pw = null;
		try {
			pw = new PrintWriter(new FileOutputStream(fileName));
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		StreamResult result = new StreamResult(pw);
		try {
			transformer.transform(source, result);
			System.out.print("Dom文档生成成功。");
		} catch (TransformerException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void parserXml(String fileName) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
		DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
		DocumentBuilder db = null;
		try {
			db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
		} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		try {
			Document document = db.parse(fileName);
		} catch (SAXException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		NodeList employees = document.getChildNodes();
		for(int i=0; i<employees.getLength(); i++)
		{
			Node employee = employees.item(i);
			NodeList employeeInfo = employee.getChildNodes();
			for(int j=0; j<employeeInfo.getLength(); j++)
			{
				Node node = employeeInfo.item(j);
				NodeList employeeMeta = node.getChildNodes();
				for(int k=0; k<employeeMeta.getLength(); k++)
				{
					System.out.println(employeeMeta.item(k).getNodeName()+" : "+employeeMeta.item(k).getTextContent());
				}
			}
		}
		
		
	}

	public static void main(String argus[])
	{
		DomXml domXml = new DomXml();
		domXml.init();
		domXml.createXml("E:\\"+"test.txt");
		domXml.parserXml("E:\\"+"test.txt")；
	        //  看几个变量的含义		
	        System.out.println(File.pathSeparator);
		System.out.println(File.pathSeparatorChar);
		System.out.println(File.separator);
		System.out.println(File.separatorChar);
	}
}