poi生成表格的问题

最新推荐文章于 2026-03-30 04:03:55 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2026-03-30 04:03:55 发布 · 375 阅读

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这篇博客探讨了在使用poi库生成Excel表格时遇到的问题，重点关注如何取消散点图默认的连线，以满足无连线的显示需求。

1.poi中散点图应该是没有连线的，但是开发者默认设计成了有连线，需要取消连线：

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;
import org.apache.poi.xddf.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.xddf.usermodel.chart.*;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.*;

/**
 * Illustrates how to create a simple scatter chart.
 */
public class ScatterChart {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        try (XSSFWorkbook wb = new XSSFWorkbook()) {
            XSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet("Sheet 1");
            final int NUM_OF_ROWS = 3;
            final int NUM_OF_COLUMNS = 10;

            // Create a row and put some cells in it. Rows are 0 based.
            Row row;
            Cell cell;
            for (int rowIndex = 0; rowIndex < NUM_OF_ROWS; rowIndex++) {
                row = sheet.createRow((short) rowIndex);
                for (int colIndex = 0; colIndex < NUM_OF_COLUMNS; colIndex++) {
                    cell = row.createCell((short) colIndex);
                    cell.setCellValue(colIndex * (rowIndex + 1.0));
                }
            }

            XSSFDrawing drawing = sheet.createDrawingPatriarch();
            XSSFClientAnchor anchor = drawing.createAnchor(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 10, 15);

            XSSFChart chart = drawing.createChart(anchor);
            XDDFChartLegend legend = chart.getOrAddLegend();
            legend.setPosition(LegendPosition.TOP_RIGHT);

            XDDFValueAxis bottomAxis = chart.createValueAxis(AxisPosition.BOTTOM);
            bottomAxis.setTitle("x"); // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32010765
            XDDFValueAxis leftAxis = chart.createValueAxis(AxisPosition.LEFT);
            leftAxis.setTitle("f(x)");
            leftAxis.setCrosses(AxisCrosses.AUTO_ZERO);

            XDDFDataSource<Double> xs = XDDFDataSourcesFactory.fromNumericCellRange(sheet, new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, 0, NUM_OF_COLUMNS - 1));
            XDDFNumericalDataSource<Double> ys1 = XDDFDataSourcesFactory.fromNumericCellRange(sheet, new CellRangeAddress(1, 1, 0, NUM_OF_COLUMNS - 1));
            XDDFNumericalDataSource<Double> ys2 = XDDFDataSourcesFactory.fromNumericCellRange(sheet, new CellRangeAddress(2, 2, 0, NUM_OF_COLUMNS - 1));


            XDDFScatterChartData data = (XDDFScatterChartData) chart.createData(ChartTypes.SCATTER, bottomAxis, leftAxis);
            XDDFScatterChartData.Series series1 = (XDDFScatterChartData.Series) data.addSeries(xs, ys1);
            series1.setTitle("2x", null); // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21855842
            series1.setSmooth(false); // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39636138

            series1.setMarkerStyle(MarkerStyle.CIRCLE);
            series1.setMarkerSize((short)5);
            setLineNoFill(series1);

            XDDFScatterChartData.Series series2 = (XDDFScatterChartData.Series) data.addSeries(xs, ys2);
            series2.setTitle("3x", null);

            series2.setMarkerStyle(MarkerStyle.CIRCLE);
            series2.setMarkerSize((short)5);
            setLineNoFill(series2);

            chart.plot(data);

            // Write the output to a file
            try (FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream("ooxml-scatter-chart.xlsx")) {
                wb.write(fileOut);
            }
        }
    }

    private static void setLineNoFill(XDDFScatterChartData.Series series) {
        XDDFNoFillProperties noFillProperties = new XDDFNoFillProperties();
        XDDFLineProperties lineProperties = new XDDFLineProperties();
        lineProperties.setFillProperties(noFillProperties);
        XDDFShapeProperties shapeProperties = series.getShapeProperties();
        if (shapeProperties == null) shapeProperties = new XDDFShapeProperties();
        shapeProperties.setLineProperties(lineProperties);
        series.setShapeProperties(shapeProperties);
    }
}