ContentProvider组件读写联系人

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    package="com.example.helloworld">
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/Theme.HelloWorld">

        <activity android:name="com.example.helloworld.TestContentProvide">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>
</manifest>

public class TestContentProvide extends AppCompatActivity {
    private final int code_READ_CONTACTS=666;
    private final int code_WRITE_CONTACTS=777;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.horizontalscrollview);
        init1();
    }

    private void init1() {
        LinearLayout ll1 = findViewById(R.id.ll1);
        Button b = new Button(this);
        Button b1 = new Button(this);
        b.setText("button1");
        b1.setText("button2");
        ll1.addView(b);
        ll1.addView(b1);

        b.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                int permissionCheck = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(TestContentProvide.this, Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS);
                if (permissionCheck != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                    //new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS,Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}
                    //权限数组输入多个值，会进行多次权限获取
                    ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(TestContentProvide.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS}, code_READ_CONTACTS);
                } else {
                    getContacts();
                }
            }

        });
        b1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                int permissionCheck = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(TestContentProvide.this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS);
                if (permissionCheck != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                    ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(TestContentProvide.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS}, code_WRITE_CONTACTS);
                } else {
                    addContact();
                }
            }
        });


    }

    public void f1() {
        Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:10086");
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);
        startActivity(intent);
    }

    private void getContacts() {
        ContentResolver resolver = getContentResolver();
        Uri contentUri = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI;
        Cursor cursor = resolver.query(contentUri, null, null, null, null);
        while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
            String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
            String num = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
            Log.e("tttt", name + ":" + num);
        }
        cursor.close();
    }
    private void addContact() {
        try {
            //使用事务添加联系人
            Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://com.android.contacts/raw_contacts");
            Uri dataUri = Uri.parse("content://com.android.contacts/data");

            ContentResolver resolver = getContentResolver();
            ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation> operations = new ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation>();

            //为了便于Android中进行批量数据库操作时效率更高，Android中推荐使用ContentProviderOperation
            ContentProviderOperation op1 = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(uri)
                    .withValue("account_name", null)
                    .build();
            operations.add(op1);

            //依次是姓名，号码，邮编
            ContentProviderOperation op2 = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(dataUri)
                    .withValueBackReference("raw_contact_id", 0)
                    .withValue("mimetype", "vnd.android.cursor.item/name")
                    .withValue("data2", "李四")
                    .build();
            operations.add(op2);

            ContentProviderOperation op3 = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(dataUri)
                    .withValueBackReference("raw_contact_id", 0)
                    .withValue("mimetype", "vnd.android.cursor.item/phone_v2")
                    .withValue("data1", "13988776777")
                    .withValue("data2", "2")
                    .build();
            operations.add(op3);

            ContentProviderOperation op4 = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(dataUri)
                    .withValueBackReference("raw_contact_id", 0)
                    .withValue("mimetype", "vnd.android.cursor.item/email_v2")
                    .withValue("data1", "1111111@qq.com")
                    .withValue("data2", "2")
                    .build();
            operations.add(op4);
            //将上述内容添加到手机联系人中~
            resolver.applyBatch("com.android.contacts", operations);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "添加成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e("ttit", e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
        switch (requestCode) {
            case 666:   //code_READ_CONTACTS
                if ((grantResults.length > 0) && (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
                    Toast.makeText(TestContentProvide.this, "联系人权限授权成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    int permissionCheck = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS);
                }else {
                    ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(TestContentProvide.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS}, code_READ_CONTACTS);
                }
                break;
            case 777:   //code_WRITE_CONTACTS
                if ((grantResults.length > 0) && (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
                    Toast.makeText(TestContentProvide.this, "写入联系人权限授权成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }else{
                    ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS}, code_WRITE_CONTACTS);
                }
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
}